沸点 | 329°C |
熔点 | 146°C |
敏感性 | 对湿度敏感 |
溶解性 | Soluble in hot water and alcohol. |
存贮条件 | 密封保存。 |
密度 | 1.4370 |
应用 | A common chromophore and potentially useful syntetic reagent. |
产品介绍 | 微有气味,易溶于甲醇,能溶于醇和醚,微溶于苯,不溶于水。溶于浓无机酸,几乎无色。1g溶于约1250ml水、45ml沸水、25ml乙醇、30ml乙醚。低毒,半数致死量(大鼠,经口)750mg/kg。有刺激性。 |
生化机理 | 4-Nitroaniline forms molecular adducts with 4-amino benzoic acid. It reacts with nitrite ion in hydrochloric acid medium to form 4-nitrophenyldiazonium chloride, which couples with naphth-1-ol in alkaline medium to give a purple azo dye. Photocatalytic degradation of 4-nitroaniline in the presence of TiO2 suspensions in a batch and continuous annular reactor has been studied. |
别名 | 4-硝基苯胺;1-氨基-4-硝基苯p-Nitroaniline;p-Nitrophenylamine;1-Amino-4-nitrobenzene;4-Nitrobenzenamine |