Lopinavir

属性

熔点	124-127 °C
溶解性	Soluble in DMF (~14 mg/ml), methanol, DMSO (126 mg/ml at 25 °C), water (< 1 mg/ml at 25 °C), and ethanol (126 mg/ml at 25 °C).
存贮条件	储存温度 -20°C

描述

应用	Lopinavir has been used as a ZMPSTE24 and human immunodeficiency virus protease inhibitor.
产品介绍	Lopinavir is an antiviral HIV Protease Inhibitor. Lopinavir has insufficient bioavailability alone, so it is used in therapy in combination with Ritonavir, a HIV protease inhibitor, which inhibits cytochrome P450-3A4 (CYP3A4), a liver enzyme that normally metabolizes protease inhibitors. Lopinavir also has an ability to inhibit ZMPSTE24 (zinc metallopeptidase STE24).
生化机理	Lopinavir is an antiretroviral of the protease inhibitor class. Inhibition of HIV-1 protease prevents cleavage of the viral polyprotein precursor and results in the release of immature, noninfectious virions. A component of combination therapy to treat HIV/AIDS.
别名	ABT-378;洛匹那韦;洛吡那韦;(2S)-N-[(2R,4S,5S)-5-[[2-(2,6-二甲基苯氧基)乙酰]氨基]-4-羟基-1,6-二苯基-己-2-基]-3-甲基-2-(2-氧代-1,3-二氮杂环己-1-基)丁酰胺ABT-378;Aluviran;Koletra;ABT 378;ABT378;(2S)-N-[(2R,4S,5S)-5-[[2-(2,6-Dimethylphenoxy)acetyl]amino]-4-hydroxy-1,6-diphenyl-hexan-2-yl]-3-methyl-2-(2-oxo-1,3-diazinan-1-yl)butanamide；(aS)-N-[(1S,3S,4S)-4-[[2-(2,6-Dimethylphenoxy)acetyl]amino]-3-hydroxy-5-phenyl-1-(phenylmethyl)pentyl]tetrahydro-α-(1-methylethyl)-2-oxo-1(2H)-Pyrimidineacetamide;