共找到 153 条与 电学、磁学综合 相关的标准,共 11 页
1.1 This test method covers the generation of electrostatic charge, the measurement of this charge and its associated electric field, and the test conditions which must be controlled in order to obtain reproducible results. This test method is applicable to both solids and liquids. This test method is not applicable to gases, since a transfer of a gas with no solid impurities in it does not generate an electrostatic charge. This test method also does not cover the beneficial uses of static electrification, its associated problems or hazards, or the elimination or reduction of unwanted electrostatic charge.2 1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Standard Test Method for Static Electrification
本标准规定了基于法拉第电磁感应原理的永磁体磁偏角线圈法测量方法
Measurement method for the deflected angle of magnetization of permanent magnet use Helmholtz coils
Substance and material declaration standard
Electromagnetic field - Part 1: State quantities
Short-circuit currents - Calculation of effects - Part 2: Examples of calculation (IEC/TR 60865-2:2015)
Short-circuit currents in three-phase a.c. systems - Part 0: Calculation of currents (IEC 60909-0:2016); German version EN 60909-0:2016
Short-circuit currents in three-phase a.c. systems - Part 0: Calculation of currents
5.1 The analyzer sample system lag time estimated by this guide can be used in conjunction with the analyzer output to aid in optimizing control of blender facilities or process units. 5.2 The lag time can be used in the tuning of control programs to set the proper optimization frequency. 5.3 The application of this guide is not for the design of a sample system but to help understand the design and to estimate the performance of existing sample systems. Additional detailed information can be found in the references provided in the section entitled Additional Reading Material. 1.1 This guide covers the application of routine calculations to estimate sample system lag time, in seconds, for gas, liquid, and mixed phase systems. 1.2 This guide considers the sources of lag time from the process sample tap, tap conditioning, sample transport, pre-analysis conditioning and analysis. 1.3 Lag times are estimated based on a prediction of flow characteristics, turbulent, non turbulent, or laminar, and the corresponding purge requirements. 1.4 Mixed phase systems prevent reliable representative sampling so system lag times should not be used to predict sample representation of the stream. 1.5 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard. 1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
Standard Guide for Prediction of Analyzer Sample System Lag Times
This part of IEC 60865 is applicable to the mechanical and thermal effects of short-circuit currents. It contains procedures for the calculation of – the electromagnetic effect on rigid conductors and flexible conductors, – the thermal effect on bare conductors. For cables and insulated conductors, reference is made, for example, to IEC 60949 and IEC 60986. For the electromagnetic and thermal effects in d.c. auxiliary installations of power plants and substations reference is made to IEC 61660-2. Only a.c. systems are dealt with in this standard. The following points should, in particular, be noted: a) The calculation of short-circuit currents should be based on IEC 60909. For the determination of the greatest possible short-circuit current, additional information from other IEC standards may be referred to, e.g. details about the underlying circuitry of the calculation or details about current-limiting devices, if this leads to a reduction of the mechanical stress. b) Short-circuit duration used in this standard depends on the protection concept and should be considered in that sense. c) These standardized procedures are adjusted to practical requirements and contain simplifications which are conservative. Testing or more detailed methods of calculation or both may be used. d) In Clause 5 of this standard, for arrangements with rigid conductors, only the stresses caused by short-circuit currents are calculated. Furthermore, other stresses can exist, e.g. caused by dead-load, wind, ice, operating forces or earthquakes. The combination of these loads with the short-circuit loading should be part of an agreement and/or be given by standards, e.g. erection-codes. The tensile forces in arrangements with flexible conductors include the effects of deadload. With respect to the combination of other loads the considerations given above are valid. e) The calculated loads are design loads and should be used as exceptional loads without any additional partial safety factor according to installation codes of, for example, IEC 61936-1 [1]1.
Short-circuit currents - Calculation of effects - Part 1: Definitions and calculation methods
This part of IEC 60050 gives the general terminology used in polyphase circuits and systems. This terminology is consistent with the terminology developed in the other specialized parts of the IEV.
International Electrotechnical Vocabulary - Part 141: Polyphase systems and circuits
Space systems. Non-destructive testing of the thickness of thick nickel platings of parts and assemblies of liquid-propellant engines. General requirements
Space systems. Non-destructive testing of thickness of galvanic nickel and two-layer nickel-chrome coatings. General requirements
Short-circuit currents in d.c. auxiliary installations in power plants and substations ― Part 2: Calculation of effects
Short-circuit currents in d.c. auxiliary installations in power plants and substations — Part 1: Calculation of short-circuit currents
Short-circuit currents in d.c. auxiliary installations in power plants and substations — Part 1: Calculation of short-circuit currents
Short-circuit currents in d.c. auxiliary installations in power plants and substations ― Part 2: Calculation of effects
The standard defines calibration methods for analog and digital function generators in the range up to 100 MHz. It describes the necessary minimum calibration steps, as well as the procedures of the calibration. The documentation of the measurement results and the content of the calibration certificat is defined. The Annex presents the determination of the uncertainty of measurement with the help of an example.
Calibration of measuring equipment for electrical quantities - Function generators
IEC 60909-2:2008(E) comprises data of electrical equipment collected from different countries to be used when necessary for the calculation of short-circuit currents in accordance with IEC 60909-0. It may be applied for calculating short-circuit currents in low-voltage networks if they are in accordance with typical equipment employed in the user's country. The collected data and their evaluation may be used for medium- or high-voltage planning purposes and also for comparison with data given by manufacturers or electricity suppliers. For overhead lines and cables the electrical data may in some cases also be calculated from the physical dimensions and the material following the equations given in this report. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 1992 and constitutes a technical revision. The significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition are as follows: - Subclause 2.5 gives equations and examples for the calculation of the positive-, the negative- and the zero-sequence impedances and reduction factors for high-, medium and low-voltage cables with sheaths and shields earthed at both ends. - Subclause 2.7 gives equations and figures for the calculation of the positive-sequence impedances of busbar configurations.
Short-circuit currents in three-phase a.c. systems - Part 2: Data of electrical equipment for short-circuit current calculations
Short-circuit currents in three-phase a.c. systems - Part 3: Currents during two separate simultaneous line-to-earth short-circuits and partial short-circuit currents flowing through earth (IEC 60909-3:2009); German version EN 60909-3:2010, Corrigendum to
Space systems. Non-destructive testing. Magnetic ponderomotive testing method of Ni, NiCr platings
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