77.060 金属的腐蚀 标准查询与下载

ASTM D6294/D6294M-13(2019) 用于屋顶和防水的黑色金属紧固件组件的耐腐蚀性的标准测试方法

1.1 This test method covers components of ferrous metal fastener assemblies, excluding those of stainless steel, such as fasteners, stress plates, and batten bars used in low slope roofing and waterproofing, to a sulfurous acid environment. This test method evaluates relative corrosion resistance of the components by determination of percentage of rust or white rust. 1.2 The components may or may not have a surface treatment applied. 1.3 A limiting factor is the subjectiveness when determining actual percentage of rust or white rust corrosion. 1.4 Other performance characteristics of ferrous metal components such as abrasion resistance of barrier coatings are not evaluated in this method. 1.5 This test method was developed based on Practice G87. 1.6 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard. 1.7 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.8 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Standard Test Method for Corrosion Resistance of Ferrous Metal Fastener Assemblies Used in Roofing and Waterproofing

ASTM C1617-19 从金属的水腐蚀的热绝缘中浸出的含有离子的萃取溶液的定量加速实验室评价的标准实施规程

1.1 This practice covers procedures for a quantitative accelerated laboratory evaluation of the influence of extraction solutions containing ions leached from thermal insulation on the aqueous corrosion of metals. The primary intent of the practice is for use with thermal insulation and associated materials that contribute to, or alternatively inhibit, the aqueous corrosion of different types and grades of metals due to soluble ions that are leached by water from within the insulation. The quantitative evaluation criteria are Mass Loss Corrosion Rate (MLCR) expressed in mils per year determined from the weight loss due to corrosion of exposed metal coupons after they are cleaned. 1.2 This practice cannot cover all possible field conditions that contribute to aqueous corrosion. The intent is to provide an accelerated means to obtain a non-subjective numeric value for judging the potential contribution to the corrosion of metals that can come from ions contained in thermal insulation materials or other experimental solutions. The calculated numeric value is the mass loss corrosion rate. This calculation is based on general corrosion spread equally over the test duration and the exposed area of the experimental cells created for the test. Corrosion found in field situations and this accelerated test also involves pitting and edge effects and the rate changes over time. 1.3 The insulation extraction solutions prepared for use in the test can be altered by the addition of corrosive ions to the solutions to simulate contamination from an external source. Ions expected to provide corrosion inhibition can be added to investigate their inhibitory effect. 1.4 Prepared laboratory ionic solutions are used as reference solutions and controls, to provide a means of calibration and comparison.2 1.5 Other liquids can be tested for their potential corrosiveness including cooling tower water, boiler feed, and chemical stocks. Added chemical inhibitors or protective coatings applied to the metal can also be evaluated using the general guidelines of the practice. 1.6 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard. 1.7 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.8 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Standard Practice for Quantitative Accelerated Laboratory Evaluation of Extraction Solutions Containing Ions Leached from Thermal Insulation on Aqueous Corrosion of Metals

ASTM G3-14(2019) 腐蚀试验中电化学测量惯例的标准实施规程

1.1 This practice covers conventions for reporting and displaying electrochemical corrosion data. Conventions for potential, current density, electrochemical impedance and admittance, as well as conventions for graphical presentation of such data are included. 1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard. See also 7.4. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Standard Practice for Conventions Applicable to Electrochemical Measurements in Corrosion Testing

ASTM D130-19 用铜带试验测定石油产品对铜腐蚀性的标准试验方法

1.1 This test method covers the determination of the corrosiveness to copper of aviation gasoline, aviation turbine fuel, automotive gasoline, cleaners (Stoddard) solvent, kerosine, diesel fuel, distillate fuel oil, lubricating oil, and natural gasoline or other hydrocarbons having a vapor pressure no greater than 124 kPa (18 psi) at 37.8 °C. (Warning—Some products, particularly natural gasoline, may have a much higher vapor pressure than would normally be characteristic of automotive or aviation gasolines. For this reason, exercise extreme caution to ensure that the pressure vessel used in this test method and containing natural gasoline or other products of high vapor pressure is not placed in the 100 °C (212 °F) bath. Samples having vapor pressures in excess of 124 kPa (18 psi) may develop sufficient pressures at 100 °C to rupture the pressure vessel. For any sample having a vapor pressure above 124 kPa (18 psi), use Test Method D1838.) 1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses after SI units are provided for information only and are not considered standard. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. For specific warning statements, see 1.1, 7.1, and Annex A2. 1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Standard Test Method for Corrosiveness to Copper from Petroleum Products by Copper Strip Test

JIS Z 1519:2019 钢铁中挥发性防锈剂

Volatile corrosion inhibitor for iron and steel

CAN/CGSB-3.0 Nº 142.0-2019 石油及相关产品试验方法生物柴油冷浸后过滤器堵塞倾向（B100）

1 Objet La présente méthode évalue la tendance au colmatage des filtres après trempage à froid (TCFTF) du biodiesel (B100). Des constituants mineurs de certains esters de biodiesel, dont les monoglycérides saturés, peuvent se séparer à une température supérieure au point de trouble d’un mélange de carburant contenant du biodiesel. L’essai de la TCFTF quantifie la tendance de ces constituents à se séparer d’un mélange de biodiesel et de solvant à base d’isoparaffines après un cycle de trempage à froid. La mise à l’essai et l’évaluation d’un produit en regard de la présente méthode peuvent nécessiter l’emploi de matériaux et d’équipement susceptibles d’être dangereux. La présente méthode n’entend pas traiter de tous les aspects liés à la sécurité de son utilisation. Il appartient à l’usager de la méthode de se renseigner auprès des autorités compétentes et d’adopter des pratiques de santé et de sécurité conformes aux règlements applicables avant de l’utiliser.

Test methods for petroleum and related products Tendency to clog filters after cold soaking of biodiesel (B100)

CAN/CGSB-3.0 No. 60.32-2019 石油和相关产品的测试方法 使用银棉测定汽油、中间馏分燃料和含氧燃料对银的腐蚀性的标准测试方法：快速超声波法

1 Scope This method provides a means of determining the degree of corrosiveness of gasoline and middle distillate fuels to silver or silver alloys used in fuel system components. This method also applies to oxygenated gasoline and diesel blends, intermediate streams or blending components such as alkylate, reformate, and isomerate. Units of measure — Quantities and dimensions in this standard are given in SI units with imperial equivalents, mostly obtained through soft conversion, given in parentheses. The SI units are regarded as being official in the event of dispute or unforeseen difficulty arising from the conversion. The testing and evaluation of a product against this method may require the use of materials and/or equipment that could be hazardous. This document does not purport to address all the safety aspects associated with its use. Anyone using this method has the responsibility to consult the appropriate authorities and to establish appropriate health and safety practices in conjunction with any applicable regulatory requirements prior to its use.

Methods of testing petroleum and associated products Standard test method for determination of the corrosiveness to silver of gasoline, middle distillate fuels and oxygenated fuels using silver wool: Rapid ultrasonic method

CAN/CGSB-3.0 Nº 60.32-2019 石油及相关产品试验方法 测定汽油、中间馏分油和含氧燃料对银的腐蚀性的标准银棉试验方法（快速超声波法）

1 Objet Cette méthode permet de déterminer le degré de corrosivité des essences et des distillats moyens pour l’argent ou les alliages d’argent utilisés dans des composants des systèmes d’alimentation. Cette méthode s’applique également aux mélanges de diesel et d’essences oxygénées, aux produits intermédiaires ou aux composants des mélanges comme les alkylats, les reformats et les isomérats. Unités de mesure — Dans la présente norme, les grandeurs et les dimensions sont exprimées en unités SI tandis que les équivalents en unités impériales (la plupart ayant été obtenus par conversion arithmétique) sont indiqués entre parenthèses. Les unités SI feront foi en cas de litige ou en cas de difficultés imprévues résultant de la conversion en unités impériales. La mise à l’essai et l’évaluation d’un produit en regard de la présente norme peuvent nécessiter l’emploi de matériaux ou d’équipements susceptibles d’être dangereux. Le présent document n’entend pas traiter de tous les aspects liés à la sécurité de son utilisation. Il appartient à l’usager de la norme de se renseigner auprès des autorités compétentes et d’adopter des pratiques de santé et de sécurité conformes aux règlements applicables avant de l’utiliser.

Test methods for petroleum and related products Standard silver wool test method for the determination of the corrosivity of gasolines, middle distillates and oxygenated fuels for silver (rapid ultrasonic method)

CAN/CGSB-3.0 No. 142.0-2019 石油及伴生产品测试方法生物柴油（B100）冷浸过滤器堵塞倾向

1 Scope This method evaluates the cold soak filter blocking tendency (CSFBT) of biodiesel (B100). Minor components of some biodiesel esters, including saturated monoglycerides, can separate above the cloud point of a biodiesel fuel blend. The CSFBT test quantifies the propensity of components to separate from a blend of biodiesel and isoparaffinic solvent after a cold soak cycle. The testing and evaluation of a product against this method may require the use of materials and/or equipment that could be hazardous. This document does not purport to address all the safety aspects associated with its use. Anyone using this method has the responsibility to consult the appropriate authorities and to establish appropriate health and safety practices in conjunction with any applicable regulatory requirements prior to its use.

Methods of testing petroleum and associated products Cold soak filter blocking tendency of biodiesel (B100)

ASTM G2/G2M-19 锆、铪及其合金产品在680°水下腐蚀试验的标准试验方法；F（360°；C） 或在750°的蒸汽中；F（400°；（C）

1.1 This test method covers (1) the determination of mass gain, and (2) the surface inspection of products of zirconium, hafnium, and their alloys when corrosion tested in water at 680°F [360°C] or in steam at 750°F [400°C]. 1.2 This test method is to be utilized in its entirety to the extent specified herein as a product acceptance test. 1.3 This test method may be used on wrought products, castings, powder metallurgy products, and weld metals. 1.4 Unless a single unit is used, for example corrosion mass gain in mg/dm2 , the values stated in either inch-pound or SI units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore each system must be used independently of the other. SI values cannot be mixed with inch-pound values. 1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. For specific precautionary statements, see Section 9. 1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Standard Test Method for Corrosion Testing of Products of Zirconium, Hafnium, and Their Alloys in Water at 680°F (360°C) or in Steam at 750°F (400°C)

ASTM G85-19 改良盐雾试验的标准实施规程

1.1 This practice covers and sets forth conditions for five modifications in salt spray (fog) testing for specification purposes. These are in chronological order of their development: 1.1.1 Annex A1, acetic acid-salt spray test, continuous. 1.1.2 Annex A2, cyclic acidified salt spray test. 1.1.3 Annex A3, seawater acidified test, cyclic (SWAAT). 1.1.4 Annex A4, SO2 salt spray test, cyclic. 1.1.5 Annex A5, dilute electrolyte cyclic fog dry test. 1.2 This practice does not prescribe the type of modification, test specimen or exposure periods to be used for a specific product, nor the interpretation to be given to the results. 1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses after SI units are provided for information only and are not considered standard. 1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Standard Practice for Modified Salt Spray (Fog) Testing

KS D ISO 19280-2018(2023) 金属和合金的腐蚀氯化铁溶液中圆柱形缝隙几何形状的临界缝隙温度的测量

Corrosion of metals and alloys — Measurement of critical crevice temperature for cylindrical crevice geometries in ferric chloride solution

KS D ISO 19280:2018 金属和合金的腐蚀 - 三氯化铁溶液中圆柱形缝隙几何关键缝隙温度的测量

Corrosion of metals and alloys — Measurement of critical crevice temperature for cylindrical crevice geometries in ferric chloride solution

KS D ISO 19280-2018 金属和合金的腐蚀 - 三氯化铁溶液中圆柱形缝隙几何关键缝隙温度的测量

Corrosion of metals and alloys — Measurement of critical crevice temperature for cylindrical crevice geometries in ferric chloride solution

DIN EN ISO 20728:2018 金属和合金的腐蚀 镁合金抗应力腐蚀开裂的测定（ISO 20728:2018）；德文版 EN ISO 20728:2018

This document specifies a method for the determination of resistance to stress corrosion cracking (SCC) of magnesium alloys intended for use in structural applications (such as magnesium front end, gearbox and clutch housing units, steering column parts, shift actuators, valve covers and housings, brackets and intake manifold blades, electronic devices, power tools and medical equipment). The method allows determination of the resistance to SCC as a function of the chemical composition, the method of manufacture and heat treatment of magnesium alloys. The document is applicable to cast and wrought magnesium alloys in the form of castings, semi-finished products, parts and weldments and covers the method of sampling, the types of specimens, the loading procedure, the type of environment and the interpretation of results. The document allows assessment of the relative performance of materials and products in environments containing chlorides or sulphates, provided that the failure mechanism is not changed, but does not qualify a material or product for service application.

Corrosion of metal and alloys - Determination of resistance of magnesium alloys to stress corrosion cracking (ISO 20728:2018); German version EN ISO 20728:2018

DIN EN ISO 7539-6:2018 金属和合金的腐蚀 应力腐蚀试验 第6部分：在恒定载荷或恒定位移下进行试验的预裂试样的制备和使用（ISO 7539-6:2018）；德文版 EN ISO 7539-6:2018

This document specifies procedures for designing, preparing and using precracked specimens for investigating susceptibility to stress corrosion. It gives recommendations for the design, preparation and use of precracked specimens for investigating susceptibility to stress corrosion. Recommendations concerning notched specimens are given in Annex A. The term "metal" as used in this document includes alloys. Because of the need to confine plasticity at the crack tip, precracked specimens are not suitable for the evaluation of thin products, such as sheet or wire, and are generally used for thicker products including plate bar and forgings. They can also be used for parts joined by welding.

Corrosion of metals and alloys - Stress corrosion testing - Part 6: Preparation and use of precracked specimens for tests under constant load or constant displacement (ISO 7539-6:2018); German version EN ISO 7539-6:2018

BS EN ISO 7539-6:2018 金属和合金的腐蚀 应力腐蚀试验 预裂纹试样的制备和使用 用于恒定载荷或恒定位移下的试验

What is ISO 7539-6- Stress corrosion testing about?   ISO 7539-6 is the sixth part of the ISO 7539 multi-series that discusses the corrosion of metals and alloys.   ISO 7539-6 specifies procedures for designing, preparing, and using pre-cracked specimens for investigating susceptibility to stress corrosion. ISO 7539-6 gives recommendations for the design, preparation, and use of pre-cracked specimens for investigating susceptibility to stress corrosion. The term “metal” as used in ISO 7539-6 includes alloys.   Who is ISO 7539-6- Stress corrosion testing for?    ISO 7539-6 on stress corrosion testing is relevant to:  

Corrosion of metals and alloys. Stress corrosion testing - Preparation and use of precracked specimens for tests under constant load or constant displacement

BS ISO 21153:2018 金属和合金的腐蚀 环境辅助小裂纹扩展速率的测量

What is ISO 21153- Small crack growth rate of metals and alloys about?   ISO 21153 is an International Standard on the measurement of environmentally assisted small crack growth rate.   ISO 21153 specifies a method for determining the growth rate of small surface cracks in an aqueous environment (including atmospheric exposure) based on the measurement of the change in the size of the crack with exposure time. The methodology can be applied to stress corrosion and corrosion fatigue cracks propagation.    ISO 21153 describes the varied methodologies for the generation of crack precursors including accelerated generation of single pits.

Corrosion of metals and alloys. Measurement of environmentally assisted small crack growth rate

ISO 21153:2018 金属和合金的腐蚀 - 测量环境友好的小裂纹扩展速率

This document specifies a method for determining the growth rate of small surface cracks in an aqueous environment (including atmospheric exposure) based on measurement of the change in size of the crack with exposure time. The methodology can be applied to stress corrosion and corrosion fatigue crack propagation. It also describes the varied methodologies for the generation of crack precursors including accelerated generation of single pits. Industries for whom this document is relevant include power generation (including nuclear), oil and gas, aerospace and automotive.

Corrosion of metals and alloys — Measurement of environmentally assisted small crack growth rate

KS D ISO 8044:2018 金属和合金的腐蚀 - 基本术语和定义

Corrosion of metals and alloys — Basic terms and definitions