77.140.80 (Iron and steel castings) 标准查询与下载

ASTM A476/A476M-00(2014) 造纸厂干燥辊用球墨可锻铸铁件的标准规格

1.1 This specification covers ductile iron castings for use in pressure containing paper mill dryer rolls at temperatures up to 450°F [230°C]. 1.2 No precise quantitative relationship can be stated between the properties of the iron in various locations of the same casting or between the properties of a casting and those of a test specimen cast from the same iron (see Appendix X1). 1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard. 1.3.1 Exception—Within the text, the SI units are shown in brackets.

Standard Specification for Ductile Iron Castings for Paper Mill Dryer Rolls

ASTM A744/A744M-00(2004) 恶劣条件用耐腐蚀铁,铬,镍合金铸件标准规范

1.1 This specification covers iron-chromium-nickel alloy, stainless steel castings intended for particularly severe corrosive applications. 1.2 This specification requires postweld heat-treatment of all weld repairs affecting surfaces intended to be wetted by the corrosive medium. For applications for which postweld heat-treatment is not considered mandatory for retention of acceptable corrosion resistance, refer to Specification A743/A743M. Note 18212;For general corrosion-resistant alloy castings, reference should be made to Specification A743/A743M. For general heat-resistant alloy castings, reference should be made to Specification A297/A297M. For nickel-base alloy castings, refer to Specification A494/A494M. 1.3 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system must be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the specification. Inch-pound units are applicable for material ordered to Specification A744 and SI units for material ordered to Specification A744M.

Standard Specification for Castings, Iron-Chromium-Nickel, Corrosion Resistant, for Severe Service

ASTM E1030-00 金属铸件的X射线照相检验的标准试验方法

1.1 This test method provides a uniform procedure for radiographic examination of metallic castings using radiographic film as the recording medium.1.2 Due to the many complex geometries and part configurations inherent with cast products, it is necessary to recognize potential limitations associated with obtaining complete radiographic coverage on castings. Radiography of areas where geometry or part configuration does not allow achievement of complete coverage with practical radiographic methods shall be subject to mutual agreements between purchaser and supplier. The use of alternative nondestructive methods for areas that are not conducive to practical radiography shall also be specifically agreed upon between purchaser and supplier.1.3 The radiographic method is highly sensitive to volumetric discontinuities that displace a detectable volume of cast material. Discontinuities that do not displace an appreciable volume of material, however, such as cracks or other planar-type indications, may not be detected with radiography unless the radiation beam is coincidentally aligned with the planar orientation of the discontinuity. In view of this limitation, it may be considered appropriate to use the radiographic method in conjunction with additional nondestructive methods that maintain reliable detection capabilities for these types of discontinuities. The use of additional methods shall be specifically agreed upon between the purchaser and supplier.1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. 1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Radiographic Examination of Metallic Castings

ASTM A476/A476M-00(2005) 造纸机烘干机用球墨铸铁标准规范

1.1 This specification covers ductile iron castings for use in pressure containing paper mill dryer rolls at temperatures up to 450F [230C].1.2 No precise quantitative relationship can be stated between the properties of the iron in various locations of the same casting or between the properties of a casting and those of a test specimen cast from the same iron (see ).1.3 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the specification.

Standard Specification for Ductile Iron Castings for Paper Mill Dryer Rolls

ASTM A47/A47M-99(2004) 铁素体可锻铸铁标准规范

1.1 This specification covers ferritic malleable castings for general engineering usage at temperatures from normal ambient to approximately 400176;C (750176;F).1.2 No precise quantitative relationship can be stated between the properties of the iron in various locations of the same casting and those of a test specimen cast from the same iron (see Appendix X1).1.3 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the specification.

Standard Specification for Ferritic Malleable Iron Castings

ASTM A823-99(2008) 静铸永久铸模灰铁铸件的标准规范

1.1 This specification covers gray iron castings that are statically cast in permanent molds. 1.2 No precise quantitative relationship can be stated between the properties of the iron in various locations of the same casting or between the properties of a casting and those of a test specimen cast from the same iron (see Appendix X1). 1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.

Standard Specification for Statically Cast Permanent Mold Gray Iron Castings

ASTM A518/A518M-99(2008) 耐腐蚀的高硅生铁铸件的标准规范

1.1 This specification covers high-silicon cast iron castings intended for corrosion-resistant service. 1.2 This specification covers three grades as shown in Table 1. Selection of grade depends on the corrosive service to be experienced by the casting. All three grades are suited for application in severe corrosive environments. However, Grade 2 is particularly suited for application in strong chloride environments, and Grade 3 is recommended for impressed current anodes. 1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard. 1.4 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test method portion, Section 9, of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. TABLE 1 Chemical Composition Element Composition, Weight % Grade 1 Grade 2 Grade 3 Carbon 0.65–1.10 0.75–1.15 0.70–1.10 Manganese 1.50, max 1.50, max 1.50, max Silicon14.20–14.7514.20–14.7514.20–14.75 Chromium 0.50, max 3.25–5.00 3.25–5.00 Molybdenum 0.50, max 0.40–0.60 0.20, max Copper 0.50, max 0.50, max 0.50, max

Standard Specification for Corrosion-Resistant High-Silicon Iron Castings

ASTM A890/A890M-99(2007) 通用双相(奥氏体/铁素体)铁,铬,镍,钼防锈铸件标准规范

1.1 This specification covers a group of cast duplex stainless steels (austenitic/ferritic).1.2 The duplex stainless steel alloys offer a combination of enhanced mechanical properties and corrosion resistance when properly balanced in composition and properly heat treated. Ferrite levels are not specified, but these alloys will develop a range of approximately 30 to 60 % ferrite with the balance austenite.1.3 The values stated in either inch-pound units or metric (SI) units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text the metric (SI) units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system must be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the specification.

Standard Specification for Castings, Iron-Chromium-Nickel-Molybdenum Corrosion-Resistant, Duplex (Austenitic/Ferritic) for General Application

ASTM A903/A903M-99(2003) 钢铸件, 磁粉和液体渗透检验的表面验收的标准规格

1.1 This specification covers acceptance criteria for the surface inspection of steel castings when nondestructively examined by magnetic particle or liquid penetrant inspection.1.2 This specification is to be used wherever the inquiry, contract, order, or specification states that the acceptance standards for magnetic particle or liquid penetrant inspection shall be in accordance with Specification A 903/A 903M.1.3 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text the SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore each system must be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in a nonconformance with this specification.

Standard Specification for Steel Castings, Surface Acceptance Standards, Magnetic Particle and Liquid Penetrant Inspection

ASTM A890/A890M-99 通用双相(奥氏体/铁素体)铁,铬,镍,钼防锈铸件标准规范

1.1 This specification covers a group of cast duplex stainless steels (austenitic/ferritic). 1.2 The duplex stainless steel alloys offer a combination of enhanced mechanical properties and corrosion resistance when properly balanced in composition and properly heat treated. Ferrite levels are not specified, but these alloys will develop a range of approximately 30 to 60% ferrite with the balance austenite. 1.3 The values stated in either inch-pound units or metric (SI) units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text the metric (SI) units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system must be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the specification.

Standard Specification for Castings, Iron-Chromium-Nickel-Molybdenum Corrosion-Resistant, Duplex (Austenitic/Ferritic) for General Application

ASTM A47/A47M-99(2009) 铁素体可锻铁铸件的标准规范

1.1 This specification covers ferritic malleable castings for general engineering usage at temperatures from normal ambient to approximately 400°C (750°F). 1.2 No precise quantitative relationship can be stated between the properties of the iron in various locations of the same casting and those of a test specimen cast from the same iron (see Appendix X1). 1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.

Standard Specification for Ferritic Malleable Iron Castings

ASTM A395/A395M-99(2009) 高温用铁素体可锻铁保压铸件的标准规范

1.1 This specification covers ductile iron castings for pressure-retaining parts for use at elevated temperatures. Castings of all grades are suitable for use up to 450°F. For temperatures above 450°F and up to 650°F, only Grade 60–40–18 castings are suitable (Note 1). 1.2 Valves, flanges, pipe fittings, pumps, and other piping components are generally manufactured in advance and supplied from stock by the manufacturer, jobber, or dealer. 1.3 For supplemental casting requirements, Specification A 834 may be utilized. 1.4 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard. Note 18212;For service other than as specified in this section, reference should be made to Specification A 536 for Ductile Iron Castings.

Standard Specification for Ferritic Ductile Iron Pressure-Retaining Castings for Use at Elevated Temperatures

ASTM A703/A703M-99 钢铸件标准规范 压力容器的一般要求

1.1 This specification covers a group of common requirements that, unless otherwise specified in an individual specification, shall apply to steel castings for pressure-containing parts under each of the following ASTM specifications: Title of SpecificationASTM Designation Steel Castings, Carbon, Suitable for Fusion Welding A 216/A 216Mfor High-Temperature ServiceSteel Castings, Martensitic Stainless and Alloy, for A 217/A 217MPressure-Containing Parts Suitable for High-Temperature Service Steel Castings, Austenitic, for High-Temperature A 351/A 351M Service Steel Castings, Ferritic and Martensitic, for Pressure- A 352/A 352M Containing Parts Suitable for Low-Temperature Service Steel Castings, Alloy, Specially Heat-Treated, for A 389/A 389MPressure-Containing Parts, Suitable for High-Temperature Service Steel Castings Suitable for Pressure Service A 487/A 487M1.2 This specification also covers a group of supplementary requirements which may be applied to the above specifications as indicated therein. These are provided for use when additional testing or inspection is desired and apply only when specified individually by the purchaser in the order.1.3 In case of conflict between the requirements of the individual specification and this general specification, the former shall prevail.1.4 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system must be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the specification. Inch-pound units are applicable for material ordered to Specification A 703 and SI units for material ordered to Specification A 703M.

Standard Specification for Steel Castings, General Requirements, for Pressure-Containing Parts

ASTM A518/A518M-99 耐腐蚀高硅铸铁件的标准规范

1.1 This specification covers high-silicon cast iron castings intended for corrosion-resistant service. 1.2 This specification covers three grades as shown in Table 1. Selection of grade depends on the corrosive service to be experienced by the casting. All three grades are suited for application in severe corrosive environments. However, Grade 2 is particularly suited for application in strong chloride environments, and Grade 3 is recommended for impressed current anodes. 1.3 A complete metric companion to Specification A518 has been developed-A518M; therefore, no metric equivalents are presented in this specification. 1.4 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test method portion, Section 9, of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Specification for Corrosion-Resistant High-Silicon Iron Castings

ASTM A395/A395M-99(2004) 用于高温的铁素体球墨铸铁压铸件的标准规范

1.1 This specification covers ductile iron castings for pressure-retaining parts for use at elevated temperatures. Castings of all grades are suitable for use up to 450176;F. For temperatures above 450176;F and up to 650176;F, only Grade 60-40-18 castings are suitable (Note 0).1.2 Valves, flanges, pipe fittings, pumps, and other piping components are generally manufactured in advance and supplied from stock by the manufacturer, jobber, or dealer.1.3 For supplemental casting requirements, Specification A 834 may be utilized.1.4 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance to the specification.Note 1For service other than as specified in this section, reference should be made to Specification A 536 for Ductile Iron Castings.

Standard Specification for Ferritic Ductile Iron Pressure-Retaining Castings for Use at Elevated Temperatures

ASTM A903/A903M-99 钢铸件, 磁粉和液体渗透检验的表面验收的标准规格

1.1 This specification covers acceptance criteria for the surface inspection of steel castings when nondestructively examined by magnetic particle or liquid penetrant inspection. 1.2 This specification is to be used wherever the inquiry, contract, order, or specification states that the acceptance standards for magnetic particle or liquid penetrant inspection shall be in accordance with Specification A903/ A903M. 1.3 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text the SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore each system must be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in a nonconformance with this specification.

Standard Specification for Steel Castings, Surface Acceptance Standards, Magnetic Particle and Liquid Penetrant Inspection

ASTM A47/A47M-99 铁素体可锻铸铁标准规范

1.1 This specification covers ferritic malleable castings for general engineering usage at temperatures from normal ambient to approximately 750176F. 1.2 No precise quantitative relationship can be stated between the properties of the iron in various locations of the same casting and those of a test specimen cast from the same iron (see Appendix X1.). Note-A complete metric companion to Specification A47 has been developed-A47M; therefore, no metric equivalents are presented in this specification.

Standard Specification for Ferritic Malleable Iron Castings

ASTM A903/A903M-99(2012) 钢铸件,磁粉和液体渗透检验的表面验收标准规范

1.1 This specification covers acceptance criteria for the surface inspection of steel castings when nondestructively examined by magnetic particle or liquid penetrant inspection. 1.2 This specification is to be used wherever the inquiry, contract, order, or specification states that the acceptance standards for magnetic particle or liquid penetrant inspection shall be in accordance with Specification A903/A 903M. 1.3 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text the SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore each system must be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in a nonconformance with this specification.

Standard Specification for Steel Castings, Surface Acceptance Standards, Magnetic Particle and Liquid Penetrant Inspection

ASTM A823-99 静铸永久铸模灰铁铸件标准规范

1.1 This specification covers gray iron castings that are statically cast in permanent molds. 1.2 No precise quantitative relationship can be stated between the properties of the iron in various locations of the same casting or between the properties of a casting and those of a test specimen cast from the same iron (see Appendix X1). 1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard.

Standard Specification for Statically Cast Permanent Mold Gray Iron Castings

ASTM A823-99(2003) 静铸永久铸模灰铁铸件标准规范

1.1 This specification covers gray iron castings that are statically cast in permanent molds.1.2 No precise quantitative relationship can be stated between the properties of the iron in various locations of the same casting or between the properties of a casting and those of a test specimen cast from the same iron (see Appendix X1).1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard.

Standard Specification for Statically Cast Permanent Mold Gray Iron Castings