83.060 (Rubber) 标准查询与下载

ASTM D6411/D6411M-99(2012) 硅橡胶室温硫化低气泡材料的标准规范

1.1 The specification covers a two-part flowable space grade room temperature vulcanizing (RTV) silicone rubber adhesive or compound. The material is specifically designed for applications requiring extreme low temperature, low outgassing and minimal volatile condensibles under extreme operating conditions. The RTV silicone rubber should be suitable for withstanding environmental exposure to temperatures from ???115 to 200??C (???175 to 392??F). The material should also withstand the combination of stress, temperature, and relative humidity expected to be encountered in service. The RTV silicone rubber may be used as a sealing, caulking, potting or bonding material for applications on metal, plastics, rubber, glass, and ceramic products. Types I and II are often used as coatings. 1.2 The values stated in SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the inch-pound units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system must be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with this specification. 1.3 The following precautionary statement refers to the test method portion only, Section 8, of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Specification For Silicone Rubber Room Temperature Vulcanizing Low Outgassing Materials

ASTM D5668-99 合成原料橡胶挥发性物质的标准试验方法

1.1 This standard covers four test methods: a hot mill method, two oven methods and a press method for the determination of moisture and other volatile matter content in synthetic rubber. 1.2 Either oven method shall be used especially when the rubber is too tacky to be handled satisfactorily on a hot mill. 1.3 The press method shall be used for rubbers that are too crumbly to be retained satisfactorily on a laboratory mill. 1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values in parentheses are for information only. 1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Methods for Rubber From Synthetic Sources-Volatile Matter

ASTM D1171-99 橡胶变质的标准试验方法.室外或小室内橡胶表面臭氧龟裂(三角形试样)

Molded or extruded rubber products must withstand the effects of ozone cracking and outdoor weathering for satisfactory use. This test enables a simple comparison of performance to be made under specified test conditions, either in a laboratory test chamber or in an outdoor test. No direct correlation between test performance and service performance can be claimed due to the wide range of service conditions.1.1 This test method permits the estimation of the relative ability of rubber compounds used for applications requiring resistance to outdoor weathering or ozone chamber testing. 1.2 This test method is not applicable to materials ordinarily classed as hard rubber, but is adaptable to molded or extruded soft rubber materials and sponge rubber for use in window weatherstripping as well as similar automotive applications. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use .

Standard Test Method for Rubber Deterioration-Surface Ozone Cracking Outdoors or Chamber (Triangular Specimens)

ASTM D1349-99(2005) 橡胶的标准规程.测试用标准温度

1.1 This practice covers a list of standard temperatures from which selection may be made for any specific test or test method. Any standard or specification that specifies test temperatures not listed shall take precedence over this practice.1.2 These temperatures do not apply to mixing, processing, or vulcanizing temperatures for rubber compounds. Any standard requiring preparation of a particular rubber compound should specify the conditions to be used.1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.This standard does not purport to address all of the safety problems, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Practice for Rubber-Standard Temperatures for Testing

ASTM D454-99 用加热及空气压力法测定橡胶变质的标准试验方法

1.1 This test method describes a procedure to determine the influence of elevated temperature and air pressure on the physical properties of vulcanized rubber. The results of this test may not give an exact correlation with service performance since performance conditions vary widely. The test may, however, be used to evaluate rubber compounds on a laboratory comparison basis. It will be most applicable to performance under conditions of increased temperature and air pressure. Note 1-For evaluating rubber vulcanizates under less severe conditions that more nearly approach natural aging, the use of Test Methods D573 and D865 is recommended. 1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Rubber Deterioration by Heat and Air Pressure

ASTM D429-99 橡胶特性的试验方法.与硬质基底的粘附性

1.1 These test methods cover procedures for testing the static adhesional strength of rubber to rigid materials (in most cases metals). Method A- Rubber Part Assembled Between Two Parallel Metal Plates. Method B- 90176 Stripping Test-Rubber Part Assembled to One Metal Plate. Method C- Measuring Adhesion of Rubber to Metal with a Conical Specimen. Method D- Adhesion Test-Post-Vulcanization (PV) Bonding of Rubber to Metal. Method E- 90176 Stripping Test-Rubber Tank Lining-Assembled to One Metal Plate. 1.2 While the test method may be used with a wide variety of rigid materials, such materials are the exception rather than the rule. For this reason, we have used the word "metal" in the text rather than "rigid materials." 1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only. 1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety problems, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property-Adhesion to Rigid Substrates

ASTM D1149-99 橡胶变质的标准试验方法.在小室中的橡胶表面臭氧龟裂

1.1 This test method covers the estimation of the resistance of vulcanized rubber to cracking when exposed to an atmosphere containing ozone. The rubber specimens are kept under a surface tensile strain, and the ozone content or partial pressure in the test chamber is maintained at a fixed value. 1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values in parentheses are for information only. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. For a specific hazard statement, see Note 1 and 7.1. Note 1-Ozone is a hazardous chemical.

Standard Test Method for Rubber Deterioration-Surface Ozone Cracking in a Chamber

ASTM D413-98(2002)e1 粘合到软质基底的橡胶特性的标准试验方法

These test methods are used to ensure the quality of a product by determining the force per unit width required to separate a rubber layer from a flexible substrate such as fabric, fibre, wire, or sheet metal. The acceptable value of adhesion measured will, of course, vary from product to product due to different rubber formulations, flexible substrates, and types of products. However, once a product is established, minimum values of separation force can be determined and agreed to by producer and consumer and both can monitor to assure maintenance of the agreed-upon minimum value.1.1 These test methods cover the determination of the adhesion strength between plies of fabric bonded with rubber or the adhesion of the rubber layer in articles made from rubber attached to other material. They are applicable only when the adhered surfaces are approximately plane or uniformly circular as in belting, hose, tire carcasses, or rubber-covered sheet metal.1.2 When the adhered surfaces contain sharp bends, angles, or other gross irregularities that cannot be avoided in preparing test specimens, special test methods must be employed for evaluating adhesion.1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety problems, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property8212;Adhesion to Flexible Substrate

ASTM D3848-98(2002) 橡胶的标准试验方法.与炭黑混合的丁腈橡胶(NBR)的评价

1.1 These test methods specify the standard materials, test formula, mixing procedures, and test methods for the evaluation of acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (NBR) mixed with carbon black.1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Methods for Rubber8212;Evaluation of NBR (Acrylonitrile-Butadiene Copolymers) Mixed With Carbon Black

ASTM D3568-98(2002) 橡胶用的试验方法.EPDM(乙烯丙烯二烯三聚物)包括与油的混合物的评价

1.1 These test methods specify the standard materials, test formulas, mixing procedures, and test methods for the evaluation and production control of ethylene propylene diene rubbers (EPDM). 1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values in parentheses are for information only. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Methods for Rubber8212;Evaluation of EPDM (Ethylene Propylene Diene Terpolymers) Including Mixtures With Oil

ASTM D413-98(2013) 橡胶特性-与软质基底粘附性的标准试验方法

4.1 These test methods are used to ensure the quality of a product by determining the force per unit width required to separate a rubber layer from a flexible substrate such as fabric, fibre, wire, or sheet metal. The acceptable value of adhesion measured will, of course, vary from product to product due to different rubber formulations, flexible substrates, and types of products. However, once a product is established, minimum values of separation force can be determined and agreed to by producer and consumer and both can monitor to assure maintenance of the agreed-upon minimum value. 1.1 These test methods cover the determination of the adhesion strength between plies of fabric bonded with rubber or the adhesion of the rubber layer in articles made from rubber attached to other material. They are applicable only when the adhered surfaces are approximately plane or uniformly circular as in belting, hose, tire carcasses, or rubber-covered sheet metal. 1.2 When the adhered surfaces contain sharp bends, angles, or other gross irregularities that cannot be avoided in preparing test specimens, special test methods must be employed for evaluating adhesion. 1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only. 1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety problems, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Methods for Rubber Propertymdash;Adhesion to Flexible Substrate

ASTM D395-98 橡胶压缩永久变形特性的标准试验方法

1.1 These test methods cover the testing of rubber intended for use in applications in which the rubber will be subjected to compressive stresses in air or liquid media. They are applicable particularly to the rubber used in machinery mountings, vibration dampers, and seals. Two test methods are covered as follows:Test MethodSectionA-Compression Set Under Constant Force in Air7-10B-Compression Set Under Constant Deflection in Air11-141.2 The choice of test method is optional, but consideration should be given to the nature of the service for which correlation of test results may be sought. Unless otherwise stated in a detailed specification, Test Method B shall be used.1.3 Test Method B is not suitable for vulcanizates harder than 90 IRHD.1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard.1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property-Compression Set

ASTM D471-98e1 土壤中预钻孔旁压计试验的标准试验方法

1.1 This test method covers the required procedures to evaluate the comparative ability of rubber and rubber-like compositions to withstand the effect of liquids. It is designed for testing: (1) specimens of vulcanized rubber cut from standard sheets (see Practice D 3182), (2) specimens cut from fabric coated with vulcanized rubber (see Test Method D 751), or (3) finished articles of commerce (see Practice D 3183). This test method is not applicable to the testing of cellular rubbers, porous compositions, and compressed sheet packing, except as described in 11.2.2. 1.2 ASTM Oils No. 2 and No. 3, formerly used in this test method as standard test liquids, are no longer commercially available and in 1993 were replaced with IRM 902 and IRM 903, respectively (see Appendix 1 for details). 1.3 This test method includes the following: Change in Mass (after immersion) Section 10 Change in Volume (after immersion) Section 11 Dimensional-Change Method for Water-Insoluble Liquids and Mixed Liquids Section 12 Change in Mass with Liquid on One Surface Only Section 13 Determining Mass of Soluble Matter Extracted by the Liquid Section 14 Change in Tensile Strength, Elongation and Hardness (after immersion) Section 15 Change in Breaking Resistance, Burst Strength, Tear Strength and Adhesion for Coated Fabrics Section 16 Calculation (of test results) Section 17 1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values in parentheses are for information only. 1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Rubber Property-Effect of Liquids

ASTM D1871-98 单根钢丝对橡胶附着力的测试方法

1.1 These test methods cover procedures for testing the strength of adhesion of single-filament wire to vulcanized rubber compounds. The methods apply to, but are not limited to, wire made from brass, bronze, or zinc coated steel wire. The adhesion strength is expressed as the magnitude of the pull-out force for the single filament of wire or the force generated by strip peeling. 1.2 These test methods are applicable to single-filament wires used in reinforced rubber products as single filaments and are normally used to evaluate the adhesion of samples of wire to a standard rubber applied under specified conditions. They are primarily used to evaluate tire bead wire or hose reinforcing wire and may be applied, with modifications and by agreement between supplier and customer, to various wire types used in rubber product reinforcing. 1.3 These test methods are written in SI units. The inch-pound units which are provided in these methods are not necessarily exact equivalents of the SI units. Either system of units may be used in these methods. In case of referee decisions the SI units will prevail. 1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. See 6.5.1.

Standard Test Methods for Adhesion of Single-Filament Steel Wire to Rubber

ASTM D412-98a(2002)e1 用高温氧化法及库仑检测法对水中总碳量和有机碳含量的试验方法

1.1 These test methods cover procedures used to evaluate the tensile (tension) properties of vulcanized thermoset rubbers and thermoplastic elastomers. These methods are not applicable to ebonite and similar hard, low elongation materials. The methods appear as follows:Test Method A8212;Dumbbell and Straight Section SpecimensTest Method B8212;Cut Ring SpecimensNote 18212;These two different methods do not produce identical results.1.2 The values stated in either SI or non-SI units shall be regarded separately as normative for this standard. The values in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore each system must be used independently, without combining values.1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Methods for Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic Elastomers8212;Tension

ASTM D6284-98 可溶于氯和氯胺液态溶剂的橡胶性能-效果的标准试验方法

1.1 This test method covers procedures for evaluating the ability of rubber and rubber-like materials to withstand the effects of aqueous solutions with available chlorine and chloramine. It is intended to compare the effects of chlorine compounds, present in potable water due to disinfection procedures, on rubber articles. 1.2 Test solutions are designed to contain chlorine compounds, including hypochlorous acid (HOCI), hyprochlorite ions (OCI), and momochloramine (NH2CI). 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety problems, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Rubber Property-Effect of Aqueous Solutions with Available Chlorine and Chloramine

ASTM D4620-98 评估橡胶中氧化锌有效表面积的标准试验方法

1.1 This test method specifies the standard materials, mixing procedure, and test method for ranking zinc-oxide samples according to their specific surface area in a standard test formula based on chloroprene rubber (CR). 1.2 The ranking is based on the cure time of the standard CR formulation. 1.3 The accurate surface area cannot be determined by this test method, since factors other than surface area may influence the cure times to some extent (for example acidity, heavy metal traces, agreement of test results between laboratories). 1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only. 1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety problems, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Evaluating the Effective Surface Area of Zinc Oxide in Rubber

ASTM D926-98 橡胶性能的试验方法.用平行板法测量塑性和弹性

1.1 This test method describes the determination of plasticity and recovery of unvulcanized rubber by means of the parallel plate plastometer. Uncompounded, compounded, and reclaim rubber may be tested. Note 1-ISO 2007 and D3194 use a principle similar to this test method although the apparatus, test conditions, and procedure are different. 1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety problems, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use .

Standard Test Method for Rubber Property-Plasticity and Recovery (Parallel Plate Method)

ASTM D471-98e2 液体对橡胶性能影响的试验方法

1.1 This test method covers the required procedures to evaluate the comparative ability of rubber and rubber-like compositions to withstand the effect of liquids. It is designed for testing: (1) specimens of vulcanized rubber cut from standard sheets (see Practice D 3182), (2) specimens cut from fabric coated with vulcanized rubber (see Test Method D 751), or (3) finished articles of commerce (see Practice D 3183). This test method is not applicable to the testing of cellular rubbers, porous compositions, and compressed sheet packing, except as described in 11.2.2.1.2 ASTM Oils No. 2 and No. 3, formerly used in this test method as standard test liquids, are no longer commercially available and in 1993 were replaced with IRM 902 and IRM 903, respectively (see Appendix X1 for details).1.3 This test method includes the following:Change in Mass (after immersion)Section 10Change in Volume (after immersion)Section 11Dimensional-Change Method for Water-Insoluble Liq-uids and Mixed Liquids Section 12Change in Mass with Liquid on One Surface OnlySection 13Determining Mass of Soluble Matter Extracted by the Liquid Section 14Change in Tensile Strength, Elongation and Hardness (after immersion) Section 15Change in Breaking Resistance, Burst Strength, Tear Strength and Adhesion for Coated Fabrics Section 16Calculation (of test results)Section 171.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values in parentheses are for information only.1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Rubber Property-Effect of Liquids

ASTM D3484-97(2002) 加油溶解聚丁二烯橡胶评定的标准试验方法

1.1 These test methods specify the standard materials, test formulas, mixing procedures, and test methods for the evaluation and production control of oil-extended polybutadiene rubber (OE-BR) polymerized in an appropriate solution.1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Methods for Rubber-Evaluation of Oil-Extended Solution BR (Polybutadiene Rubber)