共找到 831 条与 医学 相关的标准,共 56 页
High frequency electrosurgical safety management
本标准规定了开展日间手术的组织管理要求、日间手术中心的设置要求、日间手术适应范围、日间手术服务流程和质量控制要求。 本标准适用于本市医院开展日间手术医疗服务的规范管理。
Hospital day surgery management norms
Standards for hospital infection management in outpatient and emergency departments of medical institutions
Oral and maxillofacial X-ray examination operating instructions
Evaluation standards for hospital infection prevention and control
Application specification for trauma examination signs in mass trauma hospitals
Testing method for insecticide resistance in flies Housefly insensitive acetylcholinesterase allele detection method
Guidelines for the prevention and management of vasovagal reactions associated with blood donation
This European Standard addresses the requirements for aesthetic medicine services to patients This European Standard provides recommendations for procedures for clinical treatment, including the ethical framework and general principles according to which clinical services are provided by all aesthetic practitioners. These recommendations apply before, during and after the procedure. Dentistry procedures and aesthetic surgical procedures covered by EN 16372 are excluded from the scope of this European Standard. Aesthetic non-medical procedures (tattooing and any procedure not affecting tissue deeper than the stratum corneum) which can be legally performed by non-physicians (e. g. tattooist, beauty therapists) are excluded from the scope of this European Standard.
Aesthetic medicine services - Non-surgical medical treatments; German version EN 16844:2017+A1:2018
On-site efficacy measurement and evaluation of sanitary insecticides and fly baits
本标准规定了民用航空招收飞行学生的体检鉴定原则、项目和方法。 本标准适用于民用航空招收飞行学生的体检鉴定。
Medical specification for recruitment of civil aviation airman trainees
Aesthetic medicine services. Non-surgical medical treatments
Guidelines for quality monitoring of whole blood and blood components
Guidelines for classifying adverse reactions to blood donation
Point-of-care testing (POCT) - Requirements for quality and competence (ISO 22870:2016); German version EN ISO 22870:2016
Traditional Chinese medicine. Categories of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) clinical terminological systems
Haematology - Determination of the concentration of blood corpuscles in blood - Part 3: Reference method for the determination of the concentration of erythrozytes; Text in German and English
5.1 The design of this test eliminates any loss of viable organisms through wash off, thus making it possible to produce statistically valid data using many fewer test carriers than needed for methods based on simple MPN estimates. 5.2 The stringency in the test is provided by the use of a soil load, the microtopography of the brushed stainless steel carrier surface, and the smaller ratio of test substance to surface area typical for many disinfectant applications. Thus, the test substance being assessed is presented with a reasonable challenge while allowing for efficient recovery of the test organisms from the inoculated carriers. The metal disks in the basic test are also compatible with a wide variety of actives. 5.3 The design of the carriers makes it possible to place onto each a precisely measured volume of the test organism (10 μL) as well as the control fluid or test substance (50 μL). 5.4 The inoculum is placed at the center of each disk whereas the volumes of the test substance covers nearly the entire disk surface, thus virtually eliminating the risk of any organisms remaining unexposed. 5.5 In all tests, other than those against viruses, the addition of 10 mL of an eluent/diluent gives a 1:200 dilution of the test substance immediately at the end of the contact time. While this step in itself may be sufficient to arrest the microbicidal activity of most actives, the test protocol permits the addition of a specific neutralizer to the eluent/diluent, if required. Except for viruses, the membrane filtration step also allows processing of the entire eluate from the test carriers and, therefore, the capture and subsequent detection of even low numbers of viable organisms that may be present. Subsequent rinsing of the membrane filters with saline also reduces the risk of carrying any inhibitory residues over to the recovery medium. Validation of the process of neutralization of the test substance is required by challenge with low numbers of the test organism. 5.6 In tests against viruses, addition of 1 mL of buffer at the end of the contact time achieves a 1:20 dilution of the test substance while keeping the volume of the eluate reasonably small to allow for the titration of most or all of the eluate in cell cultures. Confirmation of neutralization of the test substance is required by challenge of a residual disinfection load with low numbers of infective units of the test virus. Since the virus assay system is indirect, an additional step is required to demonstrate that prior exposure of the appropriate cell line to any residual disinfectant or disinfectant/neutralizer mixture does not interfere with the detection of a low level of virus challenge (See Appendix). Note 1: In 5.5 and 5.6, volumes of 10 mL and 1 mL are recommended instead of 9.95 mL and 950 μL, respectively, for ease of dispensing the eluent. 5.7 The soil load in this test is a mixture of three types of proteins (high molecular weight proteins, low molecular weight peptides, and mucous material)
Standard Quantitative Disk Carrier Test Method for Determining Bactericidal, Virucidal, Fungicidal, Mycobactericidal, and Sporicidal Activities of Chemicals
Health informatics. Categorial structures for representation of acupuncture. Acupuncture points
本标准规定了医疗机构重症监护病房(intensive care unit, ICU)医院感染预防与控制的基本要求、建筑布局与必要设施及管理要求、人员管理、医院感染的监测、器械相关感染的预防和控制措施、手术部位感染的预防与控制措施、手卫生要求、环境清洁消毒方法与要求、床单元的清洁与消毒要求、便器的清洗与消毒要求、空气消毒方法与要求等。 本标准适用于各级综合医院依据有关规定设置的ICU。 传染病医院ICU及儿科和新生儿ICU医院感染的预防与控制可结合专业特点,参照本标准执行。
Regulation for prevention and control of healthcare associated infection in intensive care unit
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