J22 密封与密封装置 标准查询与下载

ASTM C1183-04 弹性密封件挤压比的标准试验方法

Sealants are supplied with various rheological properties ranging from pourable liquids to nonsagging pastes. Single-component sealants are supplied ready for use upon opening the container. Multicomponent sealants are supplied as a base component(s) and a curing agent separately packaged. After mixing the two or more parts, the sealant is ready for application. This test method is intended to provide a means to measure the extrusion rate spanning the range of rheological properties. This test method also covers the option of measuring the freeze-thaw and heat stability of such sealants. This test method provides for an option of either a metal or plastic nozzle. It is intended that the metal nozzle be used when greater precision is required, such as in ASTM specifications. The plastic nozzle may be used for general screening of sealant properties or for developmental purposes when a large number of test specimens are being tested. This test method measures the volume of sealant extruded in 1 min at a given pressure (kPa or psi).1.1 This test method covers two laboratory procedures for determining the extrusion rate of elastomeric sealants for use in building construction.1.2 The values states in metric units are to be regarded as the standard. The values in parentheses are for information only.1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.1.3 There is no known ISO equivalent to this test method.

Standard Test Method for Extrusion Rate of Elastomeric Sealants

ASTM F1157-04(2010) 有关安全密封件物理性能分类的标准实施规程

1.1 This practice covers methods for testing the physical properties of mechanical (passive) security seals. Where appropriate, the various tests include particular apparatus or procedural specifications required for different types of security seals. This practice does not address adhesive (tape or label style) or electronic types of security seals. 1.2 This practice will serve as a basis for comparing the response of various security seals under different simulated modes of attack. The security seal to be evaluated shall first be classified into established groupings, and then tested in the manner designated as most suitable for that class of seal, in accordance with Classification F832. 1.3 A mechanical security seal is a single use, passive device intended to detect tampering or entry into the sealed item. Removal of the security seal requires permanent and irreversible damage to the seal. The following procedures reflect the relative performance of security seals when subject to various destructive physical attacks. These tests simulate known and likely security seal implementation and attack methods. 1.4 Security seals often contain unique identification markings for authentication purposes to discourages duplication and to prevent reapplication. This practice does not address unique identifiers or vulnerabilities of security seals. Note 18212;See Guide F1158 for procedures on the inspection and evaluation of tampering of security seals. See also Guide F946. 1.5 It is the responsibility of users of this practice to interpret their specific security needs concerning the application of seals, and to determine the grade of seal appropriate for their particular application. ASTM assumes no responsibility for losses occurring as a result of a defeated seal, whether the defeat is apparent, or the seal is not suited for its application. 1.6 The values as stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values in parentheses are given for information only. 1.7 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test procedures portion, Section 6, of this practice. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Practice for Classifying the Relative Performance of the Physical Properties of Security Seals

ASTM C1518-04 预硫化的弹性硅密封剂标准规范

1.1 Precured elastomeric silicone joint sealants, hereinafter referred to as seal, are manufactured in flat, cured, extruded shapes and are primarily used to span joint openings in construction. This specification describes the properties of applied, flat shaped precured elastomeric silicone joint sealants, hereinafter referred to as applied seal, that bridge joint openings and are adhered to joint substrates utilizing a liquid applied silicone adhesive sealant, specified by the manufacturer, hereinafter referred to as adhesive to construction substrates, to seal building openings such as panel joints, metal flashing joints, or other building openings in place of conventional liquid applied sealants.1.2 Seals are applied in three different configurations:1.2.1 As a bridge joint, the seal is applied flat on the surface to cover a joint opening. See Fig. 1.1.2.2 As a beveled bridge joint, the seal is applied on the beveled edge of a substrate to bridge a joint opening. See Fig. 2.1.2.3 As a U-joint, the seal is applied in a U-configuration within a joint. See Fig. 3.1.3 This specification is for a flat extruded shape. A three-dimensional shape used at a joint cross section or termination is being considered for future inclusion in the specification.1.4 An applied seal meeting the requirements of this specification shall be designated by the manufacturer as to movement class and tear class as described in Section 5.1.5 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in brackets are for information only.

Standard Specification for Precured Elastomeric Silicone Joint Sealants

ASTM F146-04 垫片材料抗流体作用的标准试验方法

These test methods provide a standardized procedure to measure the effect of immersion in specified fluids under definite conditions of time and temperature. The results of these test methods are not intended to give any direct correlation with service conditions in view of the wide variations in temperature and special uses encountered in gasket applications. The specific test fluids and test conditions outlined were selected as typical for purposes of comparing different materials and can be used as a routine test when agreed upon between the purchaser and the manufacturer.1.1 These test methods cover the determination of the effect on physical properties of nonmetallic gasketing materials after immersion in test fluids. The types of materials covered are Type 1, Type 2, Type 3, and Type 7 as described in Classification F 104. These test methods are not applicable to the testing of vulcanized rubber, a procedure that is described in Test Method D 471. It is designed for testing specimens cut from gasketing materials or from finished articles of commerce. These test methods may also be used as a pre-treatment for Multi-Layer Steel, MLS, or Metal Layer Gasket materials adhesion testing per Test Method D3359. The pre-treatment of MLS or Metal Layer Gasket materials pertains only as a pre-cursor to the adhesion test. Other physical property tests described in this standard are not applicable to MLS or Metal Layer Gasket materials. 1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The inch-pound units in parentheses are for information only.1.3 Refer to the current Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) and any precautionary labeling provided by the supplier of any materials referred to in these test methods.1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Methods for Fluid Resistance of Gasket Materials

ASTM F1157-04 有关安全密封件物理性能分类的标准实施规程

1.1 This practice presents methods for testing the physical properties of security seals. Where appropriate, the various tests include particular apparatus or procedural specifications required for different types of security seals.1.2 This practice will serve as a basis for comparing the response of various security seals under different modes of attack. The security seal to be evaluated shall first be placed in an appropriate classification, and then tested in the manner designated as most suitable for that class of seal, in accordance with Classification F832.Note 1--See Guide F1158 for procedures on the inspection and evaluation of tampering of security seals.1.3 A security seal is a device intended to detect tampering or entry. Single use locking devices are to be evaluated under this specification. Therefore, the following procedures are to reflect the relative performance of security seals when subject to various physical attacks.1.4 This practice is not intended to be fully comprehensive, since certain types of security seals, such as labels, are not addressed. Further, it is the responsibility of users of this practice to interpret their specific security needs concerning the application of seals, and to determine the grade of seal appropriate for their particular application. ASTM assumes no responsibility for losses occurring as a result of a defeated seal whether the defeat is apparent or the seal is not suited for its application.1.5 The values as stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values in parentheses are given for information only.1.6 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test procedures portion, Section 6, of this practice. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Practice for Classifying the Relative Performance of the Physical Properties of Security Seals

ASTM F118-04 与垫圈有关的术语的标准定义

1.1 This standard is a compilation of terminology, related definitions, and descriptions of terms used in the gasket industry. Included terms are those used to define materials, testing technology, and testing results related to gaskets.

Standard Definitions of Terms Relating to Gaskets

KS A ISO 10648-2:2003 防污染围栏.第2部分:按泄露程度和检测方法分类

이 규격은 누출 방지에 따른 오염 방지 엔클로저의 구분을 제공하며, 다음과 같은 시험에

Containment enclosures－Part 2：Classification according to leak tightness and associated checking methods

ISO 23711:2003 弹性密封件.灌溉和排水设施用管接头密封件材料的要求.弹性塑料

This International Standard specifies requirements for materials used for moulded seals made of thermoplastic elastomers (TPEs) for joints in: a) thermoplastic piping systems for non-pressure waste water discharge (intermittent flow at up to 95 °C) inside buildings; b) thermoplastic piping systems for non-pressure underground drainage and sewerage (continuous flow at up to 45 °C and intermittent flow at up to 95 °C); c) thermoplastic rainwater piping systems. General requirements for finished joint seals are also given; any additional requirements called for by the particular application are specified in the relevant product standards taking into account that the performance of pipe joints is a function of the seal material properties, seal geometry and pipe joint design.

Elastomeric seals - Requirements for materials for pipe joint seals used in water and drainage applications - Thermoplastic elastomers

JIS B 2405:2003 机械密封件.一般要求

この規格は，一般に使用するメカニカルシールの性能，構造，寸法，取付機器の精度，性能試験及び表示に関する事項について規定する。

Mechanical seals -- General requirements

IEC PAS 62339-1:2003 表面安装流体分配元件用模块化元件接口.第1部分:弹性密封件

This standard applies to all types of surface-mount fluid distribution components with elastomeric sealing devices used within process analyzer and sample-handling systems. This includes components such as valves, filters, regulators, transducers, and controllers. The scope of this document is limited as follows: a) This document addresses only surface-mount fluid distribution components and proper sealing methods. This document is limited to sealing methods using elastomeric material for the seals. b) The designs of the actual system components and the flow substrate are not specified in this standard. Any indication of mounting direction or other indexing is left to the manufacturer as required for its equipment. c) Users shall be aware that, based on the stream conditions of their processes, other technologies and components may be readily available. d) This standard does not address the effects of various stream conditions on the technical functionality of the component. e) This standard does not address maintenance concerns for the components. f) This standard does not refer to design issues pertaining to specific safety requirements. These issues shall be referenced to other standards, organizations, and recommended guidelines. g) International, national, and local codes, regulations, and laws shall be consulted to ensure that each component meets the user’s regulatory requirements.

Modular component interfaces for surface-mount fluid distribution components - Part 1: Elastomeric seals

DIN EN 681-1:2003 弹性密封件.给排水管道连接密封件材料要求.第1部分:硫化橡胶

Elastomeric seals - Materials requirements for pipe joint seals used in water and drainage applications - Part 1: Vulcanized rubber; German version EN 681-1:1996 + A1:1998 + A2:2002 + AC:2002

ASTM F607-03 衬垫材料粘结到金属表面的粘附性的标准试验方法

This test method provides terms such as megapascals or pounds-force per square inch of gasket surface for expressing the extent of adhesion applicable to all materials within the scope of Classification System F104. Under certain conditions, adhesion develops when gasket materials are confined in a compressed state between metal flanges. Adhesion is important as an index of ease of removal of a gasket material. Since other variables may enter into the performance in an application, the results obtained should be correlated with field results. A typical set of conditions is described in this test method. This test method may be used as an acceptance test when agreed upon between the user and the producer.1.1 This test method provides a means of determining the degree to which gasket materials under compressive load adhere to metal surfaces. The test conditions described are indicative of those frequently encountered in gasket applications. Test conditions may also be modified in accordance with the needs of specific applications as agreed upon between the user and the producer. The maximum temperature recommended for this test method is 205176;C (400176;F).1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. The values in parentheses are for information only.1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Adhesion of Gasket Materials to Metal Surfaces

ASTM F607-03(2008) 衬垫材料粘结到金属表面的粘附性的标准试验方法

This test method provides terms such as megapascals or pounds-force per square inch of gasket surface for expressing the extent of adhesion applicable to all materials within the scope of Classification System F 104. Under certain conditions, adhesion develops when gasket materials are confined in a compressed state between metal flanges. Adhesion is important as an index of ease of removal of a gasket material. Since other variables may enter into the performance in an application, the results obtained should be correlated with field results. A typical set of conditions is described in this test method. This test method may be used as an acceptance test when agreed upon between the user and the producer.1.1 This test method provides a means of determining the degree to which gasket materials under compressive load adhere to metal surfaces. The test conditions described are indicative of those frequently encountered in gasket applications. Test conditions may also be modified in accordance with the needs of specific applications as agreed upon between the user and the producer. The maximum temperature recommended for this test method is 205°C (400°F). 1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. The values in parentheses are for information only. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Adhesion of Gasket Materials to Metal Surfaces

ASTM D6924-03 桥用预制热塑硫化弹性体密封件的标准规范

1.1 This specification covers the material requirements for preformed thermoplastic vulcanizate (TPV) elastomeric joint seals for bridges. The seal consists of a multiple-web design composed of a TPV and functions only by compression of the seal between the faces of the joint with the seal folding inward at the top to facilitate compression. The seal is installed with a lubricant adhesive and is designed to seal the joint and reject incompressibles.Note 18212;This specification may not be applicable for seals whose height is less than 90 % of its nominal width.1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are provided for information only.1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory requirements prior to use.

Standard Specification for Preformed Thermoplastic Vulcanizate Elastomeric Joint Seals for Bridges

ASTM F104-03(2009) 非金属衬垫材料的标准分类系统

This classification is intended to encourage uniformity in reporting properties; to provide a common language for communications between suppliers and consumers; to guide engineers and designers in the test methods commonly used for commercially available materials; and to be versatile enough to cover new materials and test methods as they are introduced. It is based on the principle that nonmetallic gasket materials should be described, insofar as is possible, in terms of specific physical and mechanical characteristics, and that an infinite number of such descriptions can be formulated by use of one or more standard statements based on standard tests. Therefore, users of gasket materials can, by selecting different combinations of statements, specify different combinations of properties desired in various parts. Suppliers, likewise, can report properties available in their respective products.1.1 This classification system provides a means for specifying or describing pertinent properties of commercial nonmetallic gasket materials. Materials composed of asbestos, cork, cellulose, and other organic or inorganic materials in combination with various binders or impregnants are included. Materials normally classified as rubber compounds are not included, since they are covered in Classification D2000. Gasket coatings are not covered, since details thereof are intended to be given on engineering drawings or in separate specifications. While the facing materials for laminate composite gasket materials (LCGM) are included in Classification System F104, materials normally classified as LCGM are not covered since they are included in Classification F868. 1.2 Since all of the properties that contribute to gasket performance are not included, use of the classification system as a basis for selecting materials is limited. 1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only. 1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Classification System for Nonmetallic Gasket Materials

KS B ISO 6194-1:2002 旋转轴唇型密封件.第1部分:公称尺寸和公差

이 규격은 6∼400 mm인 지름을 갖는 축 및 16∼440 mm의 크기를 갖는 관련 하우

Rotary shaft lip type seals-Part 1:Nominal dimensions and tolerances

KS B ISO 6194-2:2002 旋转轴唇型密封件.第2部分:词汇

이 규격은 회전축의 립 형태 실(이하 실이라 한다.)에 대하여 사용되는 기술적 용어 및 기

Rotary shaft lip type seals-Part 2:Vocabulary

KS B ISO 6194-3:2002 旋转轴唇型密封垫.第3部分:储存、运输及安装

이 규격은 회전축의 립 형태 실(이하 실이라 한다.)의 사용자에게 주는 실에 대한 조심스러

Rotary shaft lip type seals-Part 3:Storage, handling and installation

KS B ISO 6194-4:2002 旋转轴唇型密封垫.第4部分:性能试验程序

이 규격은 회전축의 립 형태 실(이하 실이라 한다.)의 시험 요구 사항에 대하여 규정한다.

Rotary shaft lip type seals-Part 4:Performance test procedures

KS B ISO 6194-5:2002 旋转轴唇型密封件.第5部分:可视缺陷的鉴别

이 규격은 KS B ISO 6194-1에서 치수의 표준화가 이루어진 회전축의 립 형태 실(

Rotary shaft lip type seals-Part 5:Identification of visual imperfections