P02 经济管理 标准查询与下载

LD/T 72.8-2008 建设工程劳动定额 建筑工程-混凝土工程

Construction Engineering Labor Quota Construction Engineering - Concrete Engineering

LD/T 72.9-2008 建设工程劳动定额 建筑工程-防水工程

Construction Engineering Labor Quota Construction Engineering-Waterproofing Engineering

LD/T 72.10-2008 建设工程劳动定额 建筑工程-金属结构工程

Construction Engineering Labor Quota Construction Engineering - Metal Structure Engineering

LD/T 72.11-2008 建设工程劳动定额 建筑工程-防腐、隔热、保温工程

Construction engineering labor quota construction engineering - anticorrosion, heat insulation, thermal insulation engineering

ASTM E1074-09 建筑物和建筑系统中资产净利润和净节省值的测量用标准实施规程

The NB (NS) method provides a measure of the economic performance of an investment, taking into account all relevant monetary values associated with that investment over the investor''s study period. The NB (NS) measure can be expressed in either present value or equivalent annual value terms, taking into account the time value of money. The NB (NS) method is used to decide if a given project is cost effective and which size or design for a given purpose is most cost effective when no budget constraint exists. The NB (NS) method can also be used to determine the most cost effective combination of projects for a limited budget; that is, the combination of projects having the greatest aggregate NB (NS) and fitting within the budget constraint. Use the NB method when the focus is on the benefits rather than project costs. Use the NS method when the focus in on project savings (that is, reductions in project costs).1.1 This practice covers a recommended procedure for calculating and interpreting the net benefits (NB) and net savings (NS) methods in the evaluation of building designs and systems. 1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Practice for Measuring Net Benefits and Net Savings for Investments in Buildings and Building Systems

ASTM E833-09a 建筑经济学标准术语

1.1 This terminology relates to the economic evaluation of building construction as used in other standards under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee E06 on Performance of Buildings, and it does not necessarily correspond to the terminology used in other areas of accounting and economics.

Standard Terminology of Building Economics

DIN 276-1:2008 建筑成本.第1部分:建筑结构

This part of the standard deals with cost planning in building construction, in particular with the identification and classification of costs. It covers the direct costs of work performed for the new construction, conversion and modernization of buildings as well as the indirect costs involved; see DIN 18960 for specifications relating to the running costs of buildings. The standard defines terms to be used in cost planning; it specifies the distinctive features of costs, thus providing a basis on which comparisons of the results of such cost planning may be undertaken. Cost data identified in accordance with this standard may, when used for other purposes (e.g. payment of contractor's work, tax relief applications), be taken as input data for the necessary calculations. However, an evaluation of costs in terms of the relevant regulations lies outside the scope of this standard.

Building costs - Part 1: Building construction

ISO/TS 15686-9:2008 建筑物和建筑资产.使用寿命计划.第9部分:使用寿命数据的评估指南

Buildings and constructed assets - Service-life planning - Part 9: Guidance on assessment of service-life data

BS ISO 15686-8:2008 房屋和建筑资产.工作寿命计划.参考工作寿命和工作寿命估算

Buildings and constructed assets - Service-life planning - Reference service life and service-life estimation

BS ISO 15686-5:2008 房屋和建筑资产.工作寿命计划.寿命周期成本

Buildings and constructed assets - Service life planning - Life cycle costing

DIN 18960:2008 建筑的用户成本

User costs of buildings

CJJ/T 115-2007 房地产市场信息系统技术规范

本规范适用于房地产市场信息系统的规划、实施和验收。

Technical code for real estate market information system

CECA/GC 1-2007 建设项目投资估算编审规程

本规程适用于新建、扩建、改建等建设工程的投资估算编制与审查。

Reading and editing regulations on estimations of investment in construction projects

CECA/GC 2-2007 建设项目设计概算编审规程

本规程适用于新建、扩建、改建等项目概算的编审和调整。

Reading and editing regulations on design and budgetary estimate for construction projects

CECA/GC 3-2007 建设项目工程结算编审规程

本规程适用于新建、扩建、改建等建设项目的工程结算的编制与审查。

Reading and editing regulations on construction project settlements

DIN 276-1 Berichtigung 1:2007 建筑物成本.第1部分:建筑物结构.对DIN 276-1-2006勘误

The project specifies the ascertainment and structure of costs for areas of construction. Included are the costs of construction, alteration and modernisation of buildings as well as other related costs. It defines terminology and distinguishing features and this provides the presumptions for the comparison of results of cost ascertainments, which are based upon results of planning and ingineering.

Building costs - Part 1: Building construction, Corrigenda to DIN 276-1:2006-11

ASTM E1121-07 建筑物和建筑物系统的投资回报率测量用标准实施规程

The payback method is part of a family of economic evaluation methods that provide measures of economic performance of an investment. Included in this family of evaluation methods are life-cycle costing, benefit-to-cost and savings-to-investment ratios, net benefits, and internal rates of return. The payback method accounts for all monetary values associated with an investment up to the time at which cumulative net benefits, discounted to present value, just pay off initial investment costs. Use the method to find if a project recovers its investment cost and other accrued costs within its service life or within a specified maximum acceptable payback period (MAPP) less than its service life. It is important to note that the decision to use the payback method should be made with care. (See Section 11 on Limitations.) 1.1 This practice provides a recommended procedure for calculating and applying the payback method in evaluating building designs and building systems.

Standard Practice for Measuring Payback for Investments in Buildings and Building Systems

ASTM E1185-07e1 建筑物和建筑系统中投资评价的经济方法选择用的标准指南

Standard practices for measuring the economic performance of investments in buildings and building systems have been published by ASTM. A computer program that produces economic measures consistent with these practices is available. Discount Factor Tables has been published by ASTM to facilitate computing measures of performance for most of the practices. This guide can be used to: (1) identify types of building design and system decisions that require economic analysis; (2) match the technically appropriate economic methods with the decisions; and (3) locate the methods in the ASTM practices and adjuncts listed in Section 2. More than one method can be technically appropriate for many building decisions. Therefore the choice in practice of which technically appropriate economic method to use for evaluating a particular building decision will often depend on the perspective of the user. Some examples of factors that influence the user are: (1) ease of applying the methods, (2) level of familiarity of the user with the methods, (3) preference of the user for different methods, and (4) presence of budget limitations for the projects. This guide identifies some features and limitations of the methods that might influence users'' choices under varying conditions. 1.1 This guide identifies types of building design and building system decisions that require economic analysis and recommends ASTM practices, adjuncts, and computer programs that may be used to implement the appropriate economic methods for each decision type.

Standard Guide for Selecting Economic Methods for Evaluating Investments in Buildings and Building Systems

ASTM E1121-07e1 建筑物和建筑物系统的投资回报率测算的标准实施规程

The payback method is part of a family of economic evaluation methods that provide measures of economic performance of an investment. Included in this family of evaluation methods are life-cycle costing, benefit-to-cost and savings-to-investment ratios, net benefits, and internal rates of return. The payback method accounts for all monetary values associated with an investment up to the time at which cumulative net benefits, discounted to present value, just pay off initial investment costs. Use the method to find if a project recovers its investment cost and other accrued costs within its service life or within a specified maximum acceptable payback period (MAPP) less than its service life. It is important to note that the decision to use the payback method should be made with care. (See Section 11 on Limitations.) 1.1 This practice provides a recommended procedure for calculating and applying the payback method in evaluating building designs and building systems.

Standard Practice for Measuring Payback for Investments in Buildings and Building Systems

ASTM E1185-07 建筑物和建筑系统中投资评价的经济方法选择用标准指南

1.1 This guide identifies types of building design and building system decisions that require economic analysis and recommends ASTM practices, adjuncts, and computer programs that may be used to implement the appropriate economic methods for each decision type.

Standard Guide for Selecting Economic Methods for Evaluating Investments in Buildings and Building Systems