Q32 特种陶瓷 标准查询与下载



共找到 1111 条与 特种陶瓷 相关的标准,共 75

Fine ceramics (advanced ceramics, advanced technical ceramics) - Test method for linear thermal expansion of monolithic ceramics by push-rod technique

ICS
81.060.30
CCS
Q32
发布
2016-05
实施

Fine ceramics (advanced ceramics, advanced technical ceramics). Determination of thickness of ceramic films by contact-probe profilometer

ICS
81.060.30
CCS
Q32
发布
2016-04-30
实施
2016-04-30

Fine ceramics (advanced ceramics, advanced technical ceramics). Test method for antialgal activity of semiconducting photocatalytic materials

ICS
81.060.30
CCS
Q32
发布
2016-04-30
实施
2016-04-30

Fine ceramics (advanced ceramics, advanced technical ceramics) - Test method for flexural strength of monolithic ceramics at room temperature

ICS
81.060.30
CCS
Q32
发布
2016-04
实施

Fine ceramics (advanced ceramics, advanced technical ceramics) - Test method for air-purification performance of semiconducting photocatalytic materials - Part 1: Removal of nitric oxide (ISO 22197-1:2007)

ICS
81.060.30
CCS
Q32
发布
2016-04
实施

Fine ceramics (advanced ceramics, advanced technical ceramics). Testing method for macroheterogeneity in microstructure

ICS
81.060.30
CCS
Q32
发布
2016-03-31
实施
2016-03-31

Fine ceramics (advanced ceramics, advanced technical ceramics) - Test method for antialgal activity of semiconducting photocatalytic materials

ICS
81.060.30
CCS
Q32
发布
2016-03
实施

Fine ceramics (advanced ceramics, advanced technical ceramics) - Testing method for macro-heterogeneity in microstructure

ICS
81.060.30
CCS
Q32
发布
2016-03
实施

本标准规定了陶瓷-金属封接抗拉强度的测试方法。 本标准适用于真空电子技术中陶瓷-金属封接抗拉强度的测试。

Sealing tensile strength test method for ceramic-metal

ICS
81.060.20
CCS
Q32
发布
2016-01-15
实施
2016-06-01

Electronic ceramics and their sealing air tightness testing methods

ICS
81.060.20
CCS
Q32
发布
2016-01-15
实施
2016-06-01

4.1 This test method may be used for material development, material comparison, quality assurance, and characterization. Extreme care should be exercised when generating design data. 4.2 For a C-ring under diametral compression, the maximum tensile stress occurs at the outer surface. Hence, the C-ring specimen loaded in compression will predominately evaluate the strength distribution and flaw population(s) on the external surface of a tubular component. Accordingly, the condition of the inner surface may be of lesser consequence in specimen preparation and testing. Note 1: A C-ring in tension or an O-ring in compression may be used to evaluate the internal surface. 4.2.1 The flexure stress is computed based on simple curved-beam theory (1, 2, 3, 4, 5).3 It is assumed that the material is isotropic and homogeneous, the moduli of elasticity are identical in compression or tension, and the material is linearly elastic. These homogeneity and isotropy assumptions preclude the use of this standard for continuous fiber reinforced composites. Average grain size(s) should be no greater than one fiftieth (1/50 ) of the C-ring thickness. The curved-beam stress solution from engineering mechanics is in good agreement (within 28201;%) with an elasticity solution as discussed in (6) for the test specimen geometries recommended for this standard. The curved beam stress equations are simple and straightforward, and therefore it is relatively easy to integrate the equations for calculations for effective area or effective volume for Weibull analyses as discussed in Appendix X1. 4.2.2 The simple curved beam and theory of elasticity stress solutions both are two-dimensional plane stress solutions. They do not account for stresses in the axial (parallel to b) direction, or variations in the circumferential (hoop, σθ) stresses through the width (b) of the test piece. The variations in the circumferential stresses increase with increases in width (b) and ring thickness (t). The variations can be substantial (>10 %) for test specimens with large b. The circumferential stresses peak at the outer edges. Therefore, the width (b) and thickness (t) of the specimens permitted in this test method are limited so that axial stresses are negligible (see Ref.

Standard Test Method for Ultimate Strength of Advanced Ceramics with Diametrally Compressed C-Ring Specimens at Ambient Temperature

ICS
19.060 ; 81.060.99
CCS
Q32
发布
2016
实施

4.1 Creep tests measure the time-dependent deformation under force at a given temperature, and, by implication, the force-carrying capability of the material for limited deformations. Creep-rupture tests, properly interpreted, provide a measure of the force-carrying capability of the material as a function of time and temperature. The two tests complement each other in defining the force-carrying capability of a material for a given period of time. In selecting materials and designing parts for service at elevated temperatures, the type of test data used will depend on the criteria for force-carrying capability that best defines the service usefulness of the material. 4.2 This test method may be used for material development, quality assurance, characterization, and design data generation. 4.3 High-strength, monolithic ceramic materials, generally characterized by small grain sizes (<50 μm) and bulk densities near their theoretical density, are candidates for load-bearing structural applications at elevated temperatures. These applications involve components such as turbine blades which are subjected to stress gradients and multiaxial stresses. 4.4 Data obtained for design and predictive purposes shall be obtained using any appropriate combination of test methods that provide the most relevant information for the applications being considered. It is noted here that ceramic materials tend to creep more rapidly in tension than in compression (1, 2, 3).4 This difference results in time-dependent changes in the stress distribution and the position of the neutral axis when tests are conducted in flexure. As a consequence, deconvolution of flexural creep data to obtain the constitutive equations needed for design cannot be achieved without some degree of uncertainty concerning the form of the creep equations, and the magnitude of the creep rate in tension vis-a-vis the creep rate in compression. Therefore, creep data for design and life prediction shall be obtained in both tension and compression, as well as the expected service stress state. 1.1 This test method covers the determination of tensile creep strain, creep strain rate, and creep time-to-failure for advanced monolithic ceramics at elevated temperatures, typically between 1073 and 2073 K. A variety of test specimen geometries are included. The creep strain at a fixed temperature is evaluated from direct measurements of the gage length extension over the time of the test. The minimum creep strain rate, which may be invariant with time, is evaluated as a function of temperature and applied stress. Creep time-to-failure is also included in this test method. 1.2 This test method is for use with advanced ceramics that behave as macroscopically isotropic, homogeneous, continuous materials. While this test method is intended for use on monolithic ceramics, whisker- or particle-reinforced composite ceramics as well as low-volume-fraction discontinuous fiber-reinforced composite ceramics may also meet these macroscopic behavior assumptions. Continuous fiber-reinforced ceramic composites (CFCCs) do not behave as macroscopically......

Standard Test Method for Elevated Temperature Tensile Creep Strain, Creep Strain Rate, and Creep Time-to-Failure for Monolithic Advanced Ceramics

ICS
81.060.99 ; 81.060.30
CCS
Q32
发布
2016
实施

5.1 Fracture toughness, KIc, is a measure of the resistance to crack extension in a brittle material. These test methods may be used for material development, material comparison, quality assessment, and characterization. 5.2 The pb and the vb fracture toughness values provide information on the fracture resistance of advanced ceramics containing large sharp cracks, while the sc fracture toughness value provides this information for small cracks comparable in size to natural fracture sources. Cracks of different sizes may be used for the sc method. If the fracture toughness values vary as a function of the crack size it can be expected that KIsc will differ from KIpb and KIvb. Table 1 tabulates advantages, disadvantages, and applicability of each method. 1.1 These test methods cover the fracture toughness, KIc, determination of advanced ceramics at ambient temperature. The methods determine KIpb (precracked beam test specimen), KIsc (surface crack in flexure), and KIvb (chevron-notched beam test specimen). The fracture toughness values are determined using beam test specimens with a sharp crack. The crack is either a straight-through crack formed via bridge flexure (pb), or a semi-elliptical surface crack formed via Knoop indentation (sc), or it is formed and propagated in a chevron notch (vb), as shown in Fig. 1. Note 1: The figures on the right show the test specimen cross sections and crack types. Four-point loading may be used with all three methods. Three-point may be used with the pb and vb specimens. Note 1: The terms bend(ing) and flexure are synonymous in these test methods. 1.2 These test methods are applicable to materials with either flat or with rising R-curves. Differences in test procedure and analysis may cause the values from each test method to be different. For many materials, such as the silicon nitride Standard Reference Material 2100, the three methods give identical results at room temperature in ambient air. 1.3 The fracture toughness values for a material can be functions of environment, test rate and temperature. These test methods give fracture toughness values for specific conditions of environment, test rate and temperature.

Standard Test Methods for Determination of Fracture Toughness of Advanced Ceramics at Ambient Temperature

ICS
81.060.30
CCS
Q32
发布
2016
实施

5.1 Surface grinding can cause a significant decrease4 in the flexure strength of advanced ceramic materials. The magnitude of the loss in strength is determined by the grinding conditions and the response of the material. This test method can be used to obtain a detailed characterization of the relationship between grinding conditions and flexure strength for an advanced ceramic material. The effect on flexure strength of varying a single grinding parameter or several grinding parameters can be measured. The method may also be used to compare and rank different materials according to their response to one or more different grinding conditions. Results obtained by this method can be used to develop an optimum grinding process with respect to maximizing material removal rate for a specified flexure strength requirement. The test method can assist in the development of improved grinding-damage-tolerant ceramic materials. It may also be used for quality control purposes to monitor and assure the consistency of a grinding process in the fabrication of parts from advanced ceramic materials. The test method is applicable to grinding methods that generate a planar surface and is not directly applicable to grinding methods that produce non-planar surfaces such as cylindrical and centerless grinding. 1.1 This test method covers the determination of the effect of surface grinding on the flexure strength of advanced ceramics. Surface grinding of an advanced ceramic material can introduce microcracks and other changes in the near surface layer, generally referred to as damage (see Fig. 1 and Ref. (1)).2 Such damage can result in a change—most often a decrease—in flexure strength of the material. The degree of change in flexure strength is determined by both the grinding process and the response characteristics of the specific ceramic material. This method compares the flexure strength of an advanced ceramic material after application of a user-specified surface grinding process with the baseline flexure strength of the same material. The baseline flexure strength is obtained after application of a surface grinding process specified in this standard. The baseline flexure strength is expected to approximate closely the inherent strength of the material. The flexure strength is measured by means of ASTM flexure test methods. 1.2 Flexure test methods used to determine the effect of surface grinding are C1161 Test Method for Flexure Strength of Advanced Ceramics at Ambient Temperatures and C1211 Test Method for Flexure Strength of Advanced Ceramics at Elevated Temperatures. 1.3 Materials covered in this standard are those advanced ceramics that meet criteria specified in flexure testing standards C1161 and C1211. 1.4 The flexure test methods supporting this standard (C1161 and C1211) require test specimens that have a rectangular cross section, flat surfaces, and that are fabricated with specific......

Standard Test Method for Effect of Surface Grinding on Flexure Strength of Advanced Ceramics

ICS
81.060.30
CCS
Q32
发布
2016
实施

5.1 Continuous fiber-reinforced ceramic composites are candidate materials for structural applications requiring high degrees of wear and corrosion resistance, and damage tolerance at high temperatures. 5.2 Shear tests provide information on the strength and deformation of materials under shear stresses. 5.3 This test method may be used for material development, material comparison, quality assurance, characterization, and design data generation. 5.4 For quality control purposes, results derived from standardized shear test specimens may be considered indicative of the response of the material from which they were taken for given primary processing conditions and post-processing heat treatments. 1.1 This test method covers the determination of shear strength of continuous fiber-reinforced ceramic composites (CFCCs) at ambient temperature. The test methods addressed are (1) the compression of a double-notched test specimen to determine interlaminar shear strength and (2) the Iosipescu test method to determine the shear strength in any one of the material planes of laminated composites. Test specimen fabrication methods, testing modes (load or displacement control), testing rates (load rate or displacement rate), data collection, and reporting procedures are addressed. 1.2 This test method is used for testing advanced ceramic or glass matrix composites with continuous fiber reinforcement having uni-directional (1-D) or bi-directional (2-D) fiber architecture. This test method does not address composites with (3-D) fiber architecture or discontinuous fiber-reinforced, whisker-reinforced, or particulate-reinforced ceramics. 1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard and are in accordance with IEEE/ASTM SI 10. 1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Specific hazard statements are given in 8.1 and 8.2.

Standard Test Method for Shear Strength of Continuous Fiber-Reinforced Advanced Ceramics at Ambient Temperatures

ICS
81.060.99 ; 81.060.30
CCS
Q32
发布
2016
实施

Fine ceramics (advanced ceramics, advanced technical ceramics). Test method for spherical indentation of porous ceramics

ICS
81.060.30
CCS
Q32
发布
2015-12-31
实施
2015-12-31

Fine ceramics (advanced ceramics, advanced technical ceramics). Determination of compressive strength of ceramic granules

ICS
81.060.30
CCS
Q32
发布
2015-12-31
实施
2015-12-31

Testing method for fatigue behavior of continuous fiber-reinforced ceramic composites at room temperature under constant amplitude

ICS
81.060.30
CCS
Q32
发布
2015-12-21
实施

Fine ceramics (advanced ceramics, advanced technical ceramics) - Test method for spherical indentation of porous ceramics

ICS
81.060.30
CCS
Q32
发布
2015-12
实施

Fine ceramics (advanced ceramics, advanced technical ceramics) - Determination of compressive strength of ceramic granules

ICS
81.060.30
CCS
Q32
发布
2015-12
实施



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