Y46 毛皮、皮革 标准查询与下载

DIN EN ISO 5398-3:2007 皮革.氧化铬含量的化学测定.第3部分:用原子吸收光谱法的量化

This part of ISO 5398 describes a method for the determination of chromium in aqueous solution obtained from leather.This is an analysis for total chromium in leather;it is not compound specific or specific to its oxidation state. This method describes the determination of chromium by atomic absorption spectromerty and is applicable to teathers which are expected to hace chromic oxide contents in excess of 5 mg/kg. Two techniques for the preparation of the solution to be analysed are included .In the case of dispute,the wet oxidation technique is to be used.

Leather - Chemical determination of chromic oxide content - Part 3: Quantification by atomic absorption spectrometry (ISO 5398-3:2007) English version of DIN EN ISO 5398-3:2007-10

ISO 23910:2007 皮革.物理和机械试验.缝合抗撕裂性的测量

This International Standard specifies a method for determining the stitch tear resistance of leather. It can be used on all leathers, but is particularly suitable for leathers over 1,2 mm in thickness.

Leather - Physical and mechanical tests - Measurement of stitch tear resistance

DIN EN ISO 5398-1:2007 皮革.氧化铬含量的化学测定.第1部分:用滴定法量化

This part of ISO 5398 describes a method for the determination of chromium in aqueous solution obtained from leather.This is an analysis for total chromium in leather;it is not compound specific or specific to its oxidation state. This method describes the detemination of chrome by iodometric tiration and is to be applicable to chromium-tanned leathers which are expected to have chromic oxide contents in excess of 0,3%.Two different methods are described as alternatives for obtaining chromiun in a suitable solution.It is appropriate to use either method.

Leather - Chemical determination of chromic oxide content - Part 1: Quantification by titration (ISO 5398-1:2007) English version of DIN EN ISO 5398-1:2007-10

DIN EN ISO 5398-4:2007 皮革.氧化铬含量的化学测定.第4部分:电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法(ICP-OES)的量化

This part of ISO 5398 describes a method for the determination of chromium in aqueous solution obtained from leather.This is an analysis for total chromium in leather;it is not compound specific or specific to its oxidation state. This method describes the determination of chromium by inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectrometry and is applicable to leathers which are expected to have chromic exide contents in excess of 1mg/kg.Two techniques for the preparation of the solution to be analysed are included.In the case of dispute,the wet oxidation technique is to be used.

Leather - Chemical determination of chromic oxide content - Part 4: Quantification by inductively coupled plasma - optical emission spectrometer (ICP-OES) (ISO 5398-4:2007) English version of DIN EN ISO 5398-4:2007-10

ISO 5398-4:2007 皮革.氧化铬含量的化学测定.第4部分:电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法(ICP-OES)定量测定

This part of ISO 5398 describes a method for the determination of chromium in aqueous solution obtained from leather. This is an analysis for total chromium in leather; it is not compound specific or specific to its oxidation state. This method describes the determination of chromium by inductively coupled plasma – optical emission spectrometry and is applicable to leathers which are expected to have chromic oxide contents in excess of 1 mg/kg. Two techniques for the preparation of the solution to be analysed are included. In the case of dispute, the wet oxidation technique is to be used.

Leather - Chemical determination of chromic oxide content - Part 4: Quantification by inductively coupled plasma - optical emission spectrometer (ICP-OES)

ISO 5398-1:2007 皮革.氧化铬含量的化学测定.第1部分:滴定法定量测定

This part of ISO 5398 describes a method for the determination of chromium in aqueous solution obtained from leather. This is an analysis for total chromium in leather; it is not compound specific or specific to its oxidation state. This method describes the determination of chrome by iodometric titration and is to be applicable to chromium-tanned leathers which are expected to have chromic oxide contents in excess of 0,3 %. Two different methods are described as alternatives for obtaining chromium in a suitable solution. It is appropriate to use either method.

Leather - Chemical determination of chromic oxide content - Part 1: Quantification by titration

ISO 5398-3:2007 皮革.氧化铬含量的化学测定.第3部分:原子吸收光谱测定法定量测定

This part of ISO 5398 describes a method for the determination of chromium in aqueous solution obtained from leather. This is an analysis for total chromium in leather; it is not compound specific or specific to its oxidation state. This method describes the determination of chromium by atomic absorption spectrometry and is applicable to leathers which are expected to have chromic oxide contents in excess of 5 mg/kg. Two techniques for the preparation of the solution to be analysed are included. In the case of dispute, the wet oxidation technique is to be used.

Leather - Chemical determination of chromic oxide content - Part 3: Quantification by atomic absorption spectrometry

KS M ISO 15702:2007 皮革.色牢度试验.机洗对色牢度的影响

이 규격은 규정된 조건에서 세탁 시험기로 가죽의 내세탁성을 측정하는 방법에 대하여 규정한다

Leather－Tests for colour fastness－Colour fastness to machine washing

KS M ISO 15703:2007 皮革.色牢度试验.轻柔洗涤对色牢度的影响

이 규격은 규정된 조건에서 가벼운 세탁으로 가죽의 내세탁성을 측정하는 방법에 대하여 규정한

Leather－Tests for colour fastness－Colour fastness to mild washing

BS EN ISO 17070:2006 皮革.化学试验.五氯苯酚含量测定

Leather - Chemical tests - Determination of pentachlorophenol content

BS EN ISO 4098:2007 皮革.化学试验.水溶物、水溶无机物和水溶有机物的测定

This International Standard specifies a method of determination of water-soluble matter, water-soluble inorganic matter and water-soluble organic matter. It is applicable to all leather types. The result obtained by this analysis depends on factors such as: the degree to which the leather is ground; the extraction temperature; the extraction period; the ratio of leather to water. To obtain comparable results, it is consequently imperative that test conditions should be accurately reproduced. In all cases, any ammonium salts in the filtrate are included as part of the water-soluble matter and are then decomposed on ignition. Thus they contribute towards the result for water-soluble organic substances. The concentration of the ammonium salts can be determined in the filtrate separately if required.

Leather - Chemical tests - Determination of water-soluble matter, water-soluble inorganic matter and water-soluble organic matter

NF G52-226:2007 皮革.化学试验.五氯苯酚含量测定

Leather - Chemical tests - Determination of pentachlorophenol content.

DIN EN ISO 17070:2007 皮革.化学试验.五氯苯酚含量测定(ISO 17070-2006)

This International Standard specifies a method for determining the content of pentachlorophenol (PCP), its salts and esters in leather.

Leather - Chemical tests - Determination of pentachlorophenol content (ISO 17070:2006); English version of DIN EN ISO 17070:2007-01

ASTM D2810-07 皮革的pH值用标准试验方法

This test method is designed to measure the pH of a distilled-water extract of leather. This is considered to be a measure of the acidity or alkalinity of the leather. Excessive acidity or alkalinity may have a deleterious effect on the aging characteristics of leather. This test method is suitable for development, control, and service evaluation of leather.1.1 This test method covers the determination of the pH of all types of leather. This method does not apply to wet blue.1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for pH of Leather

ASTM D7340-07(2012)e1 皮革导热性的标准操作规程

Part of the function of a shoe is to assist the foot in maintaining body temperature and to guard against large heat changes. The insulating property of a material used in shoe construction is dependent on porosity or the amount of air spaces present. A good insulating material has a low thermal conductivity value, k. The thermal conductivity value increases with an increase in moisture content since the k value for water is high, 0.0014 cal/s cm · °C (0.59 W/m·K).1.1 This practice is intended to determine the thermal conductivity of a sheet material. This practice is not limited to leather, but may be used for any poorly conductive material such as rubber, textile and cork associated with the construction of shoes. 1.2 A constant heat source is sandwiched between two identical metal cylinders which are mounted with their axes vertical. A test specimen is placed on the top surface of the upper cylinder and a third identical metal cylinder is placed on top of the test specimen so that all the cylinders and the test specimen are concentrically aligned (see Fig. 1). The heat source is switched on and the temperatures of the three blocks allowed to reach equilibrium. The thermal conductivity of the test specimen is then determined from the steady-state temperatures of the three blocks, the exposed surface areas of the blocks and test specimen and the thickness of the test specimen. 1.3 This practice does not apply to wet blue. 1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.FIG. 1 SATRA Lees'' Disc Thermal Conductivity Apparatus

Standard Practice for Thermal Conductivity of Leather

EN ISO 17075:2007 皮革.化学试验.氯(VI)含量的测定[被代替:CEN CEN/TS 14495]

This International Standard specifies a method for determining chromium(VI) in solutions leached from leather under defined conditions. The method described is suitable to quantify the chromium(VI) content in leathers down to 3 mg/kg. This document is applicable to all leather types.

Leather - Chemical tests - Determination of chromium(VI) content [Superseded: CEN CEN/TS 14495]

ASTM D2868-07 皮革的氮含量(基尔达斯法)和皮革物质含量的标准试验方法

The nitrogen content as determined by this test method is normally considered to be related to the amount of hide substance (protein fiber) present in the leather sample. A factor of 5.62 is normally used to calculate the hide substance from the nitrogen content. 4.1.1 The 5.62 factor represents the average result of many analyses of animal hides, but it cannot be considered to be accurate since it varies somewhat from hide to hide of the same type, from type of hide to type of hide, and also with the thickness of hide retained in the final leather (split thickness as compared to original hide thickness). As a result of these variations, the true factor for any given leather may be expected to vary from 5.44 to 5.80 or about ±3 %.4 A given leather sample may contain nitrogenous substances other than hide substance (protein fiber) which will be analyzed for by this test method, such as resins, dyestuffs, etc., that contain nitrogen. Therefore, although this test method is fairly accurate for determining the nitrogen content of leather, its use for determining hide substance may result in large errors. The hide substance value derived from this determination has a large bearing on other chemical determinations of a given leather. Any errors, such as those described in 4.1.1 and 4.2, will be carried over into these other analytical calculations.1.1 This test method covers the determination of the nitrogen content of all types of leather. The nitrogen content is used to calculate the hide substance (protein fiber) content of leather.Note 18212;This test method is essentially a composite of Method 6441 of Federal Test Method Standard No. 311 and Method B 5 of the American Leather Chemists Association.1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Nitrogen Content (Kjeldahl) and Hide Substance Content of Leather

ASTM D7340-07 皮革导热性的标准实施规程

Part of the function of a shoe is to assist the foot in maintaining body temperature and to guard against large heat changes. The insulating property of a material used in shoe construction is dependent on porosity or the amount of air spaces present. A good insulating material has a low thermal conductivity value, k. The thermal conductivity value increases with an increase in moisture content since the k value for water is high, 14 by 104 cal · cm/s · cm4 · °C (0.59 W/m·K).1.1 This practice is intended to determine the thermal conductivity of a sheet material. This practice is not limited to leather, but may be used for any poorly conductive material such as rubber, textile and cork associated with the construction of shoes.1.2 A constant heat source is sandwiched between two identical metal cylinders which are mounted with their axes vertical. A test specimen is placed on the top surface of the upper cylinder and a third identical metal cylinder is placed on top of the test specimen so that all the cylinders and the test specimen are concentrically aligned (see Fig 1). The heat source is switched on and the temperatures of the three blocks allowed to reach equilibrium. The thermal conductivity of the test specimen is then determined from the steady-state temperatures of the three blocks, the exposed surface areas of the blocks and test specimen and the thickness of the test specimen.1.3 This practice does not apply to wet blue. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Practice for Thermal Conductivity of Leather

ISO 17076:2006 皮革.物理和机械试验.汽车皮革的耐磨性测定

This International Standard specifies a method of determining the abrasion resistance of automotive leather. 1 hlnrmative references

Leather - Physical and mechanical tests - Determination of abrasion resistance of automotive leather

ISO 17071:2006 皮革.物理和机械试验.雾化性能的测定

This International Standard specifies two alternative methods for determining the fogging characteristics of leathers used in the passenger compartments of motor vehicles, namely Method A and Method B. These are two different test procedures to measure the volatile components and there is no mathematical correlation between the results obtained with Method A and those with Method B. Method A determines by reflection the light scattering properties (or opaqueness) and the nature of the film or droplet formation from volatile components condensed on a cold glass surface. Method B measures gravimetrically the quantity of volatile components condensed on a cold aluminium foil surface. Annex A gives the results of inter-laboratory trial which show that Method B performs well, whereas Method A showed a large variation in the percentage reflection. The test conditions allow the two tests to be carried out in succession.

Leather - Physical and mechanical tests - Determination of fogging characteristics