Z15 大气环境有毒害物质分析方法 标准查询与下载

NF X43-007:2008 空气质量.室内空气.干燥环境沉积物质量的测定.沉积物器皿取样.制备和处理

Air quality - Ambient air - Determination of the mass of dry atmospheric depositions - Sampling on deposit plates - Preparation and treatment.

DIN ISO 16000-8:2008 室内空气.第8部分:建筑物特性通风条件下局部空气存留时间的测定(ISO 16000-8-2007)

This part of ISO 16000 describes the use of single tracer gas for determining the local mean age of air as an indicator of ventilation conditions in a building. The procedures include concentration decay and homogeneous constant emission. The described methods are intended for air quality studies and can be used for a) checking whether the building ventilation requirements are met, b) estimating the adequacy of ventilation in buildings with indoor air quality problems, and c) characterizing the strength and distribution of indoor emission sources. In principle, the methods can be applied to all indoor spaces, regardless of the type of ventilation used and the state of mixing of air between zones. The prevailing ventilation conditions need not be disturbed by the measurement. This part of ISO 16000 does not address the details of the analytical methods for tracer gases. The availability of such analysis services should be checked before planning actual field measurements.

Indoor air - Part 8: Determination of local mean ages of air in buildings for characterizing ventilation conditions (ISO 16000-8:2007)

BS ISO 16000-13:2008 室内空气.总体(气体和粒子相)聚氯联二苯(PCBs)和多氯代二苯并二恶英/多氯代二苯并呋喃(PCDDs/PCDFs)的测定.后部装有吸收剂的过滤器的选择

Indoor air - Determination of total (gas and particle-phase) polychlorinated dioxin-like biphenyls (PCBs) and polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins/dibenzofurans (PCDDs/PCDFs) - Collection on sorbent-backed filters

ISO 16000-13:2008 室内空气.第13部分:多氯联苯(PCBs)和多氯代二苯并二恶英/多氯代二苯并呋喃(PCDDs/PCDFs).后部装有吸收剂的过滤器的选择

Indoor air - Part 13: Determination of total (gas and particle-phase) polychlorinated dioxin-like biphenyls (PCBs) and polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins/dibenzofurans (PCDDs/PCDFs) - Collection on sorbent-backed filters

DIN EN ISO 16000-12:2008 室内空气 第12部分 多氯化联二苯(PCBs)、多氯二联苯戴奥辛(PCDDs)、多氯二联苯夫喃(PCDFs)和多环芳烃(PAHs)的抽样策略

This part of ISO 16000 specifies the planning of measurements for polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs) also known as polychlorinated oxanthrenes, polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDFs) and polycyctic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in indoor air. In the case of indoor air measurements, the careful planning of sampling and the entire measurement strategy are of particular significance since the result of the measurement may have far-reaching consequences, e.g. with respect to the need for remedial action or the success of such an action. An inappropriate measurement strategy may contribute more overall uncertainty to the measurement result than the measurement procedure itself.

Indoor air - Part 12: Sampling strategy for polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs), polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDFs) and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) (ISO 16000-12:2008); German version EN ISO 16000-12:

ISO 16000-15:2008 室内空气.第15部分:二氧化氮(NO2)用取样策略

This part of ISO 16000 specifies the planning of nitrogen dioxide indoor pollution measurements In the case of indoor air measurements, the careful planning of sampling and the entire measurement strategy are of particular significance since the result of the measurement may have far-reaching consequences, for example, with regard to ascedaining the need for rernediat action or the success of such an action An inappropriate measurement strategy may lead to misrepresentation of the true conditions or, worse, to erroneous results.

Indoor air - Part 15: Sampling strategy for nitrogen dioxide (NO₂)

BS EN ISO 16000-12:2008 室内空气 多氯化联二苯(PCBs),多氯二联苯戴奥辛(PCDDs),多氯二联苯夫喃(PCDFs)和多环芳烃(PAHs)的抽样策略

Indoor air - Sampling strategy for polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs), polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDFs) and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs)

BS EN 15549:2008 空气质量.环境空气中苯并(a)芘浓度测定用标准方法

This document specifies a measurement method for the determination of particulate benzo[a]pyrene (BaP) in ambient air, which can be used in the framework of the Council Directive 96/62/EC [1] and the Directive 2004/107/EC [2]. This document specifies performance characteristics and performance criteria for the measurement method when it is used as a reference method. The performance characteristics of the measurement method are based on a sampling period of 24 h. This document describes a measurement method which comprises sampling of BaP as part of the PM10 particles, sample extraction and analysis by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with fluorescence detector (FLD) or by gas chromatography with mass spectrometric detection (GC/MS). The method is applicable for the measurement of BaP in the concentration range from approx. 0,04 ng/m3 to approximately 20 ng/m3. The lower limit of the applicable range depends on the noise level of the detector and the variability of the laboratory filter blank. NOTE If the BaP concentration exceeds the calibration range the extract can be diluted.

Air quality - Standard method for the measurement of the concentration of benzo(a)pyrene in ambient air

ISO 16000-12:2008 室内空气.第12部分:多氯化联二苯(PCBs)、多氯二联苯戴奥辛(PCDDs)、多氯二联苯夫喃(PCDFs)和多环芳烃(PAHs)的抽样策略

This part of ISO 16000 specifies the planning of measurements for polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), polychlorinated dibenzo-podioxins (PCDDs) also known as polychlorinated oxanthrenes, polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDFs) and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in indoor air. In the case of indoor air measurements, the careful planning of sampling and the entire measurement strategy are of particular significance since the result of the measurement may have far-reaching consequences, e.g. with respect to the need for remedial action or the success of such an action. An inappropriate measurement strategy may contribute more overall uncertainty to the measurement result than the measurement procedure itself.

Indoor air - Part 12: Sampling strategy for polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs), polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDFs) and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs)

DIN EN ISO 16000-9:2008 室内空气.第9部分:建筑产品和家具释放挥发性有机化合物的测定.释放试验室法(ISO 16000-9-2006)

This part of ISO 16000 specifies a general laboratory test method for determination of the area specific emission rate of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from newly produced building products or furnishing under defined climate conditions. The method can also, in principle, be applied to aged products. The emission data obtained can be used to calculate concentrations in a model room. This part of ISO 16000 applies to various emission test chambers used for determination of the emission of volatile organic compounds from building products or furnishing. Sampling, transport and storage of materials to be tested, and preparation of test specimens are described in ISO 16000-11. Air sampling and analytical methods for the determination of VOCs are described in ISO 16000-6 and ISO 16017-1 [11]. A general description of an emission test chamber is given in Annex C of this part of ISO 16000. For the determination of formaldehyde emissions from wood-based panels, refer to EN 717-1:2004 [12]. However, ISO 16000-9 is also applicable to wood-based panels and other building products, in order to determine the emission rate of formaldehyde. The measurement procedure for formaldehyde is described in ISO 16000-3 [1].

Indoor air - Part 9: Determination of the emission of volatile organic compounds from building products and furnishing - Emission test chamber method (ISO 16000-9:2006); English version of DIN EN ISO 16000-9:2008-04

JIS A 1906:2008 带小室的降低室内空气污染的吸附建筑材料用性能试验.挥发性有机化合物(VOC)和无甲醛醛类的空气污染物的恒定浓度的吸附量的测量

この規格は，JIS A 1901に規定された小形チャンバーを用いて，建築物の室内空気中の揮発性有機化合物(以下，vocという。)及びカルボニル化合物を吸着，分解などをすることによって，その汚染濃度を低減する性能をもつ建築材料の，濃度低減性能の測定方法について規定する。ただし，ホルムアルデヒドの濃度低減性能の測定に関しては，JIS A 1905-1で規定する。

Performance test of sorptive building materials of reducing indoor air pollution with small chamber -- Measurement of adsorption flux with supplying constant concentration of contaminant air of VOC and aldehydes without formaldehyde

JIS A 1904:2008 建筑制品用半挥发性有机化合物排放的测定.微小室法

この規格は，マイクロチャンバーを用いて建築材料から空気中へ放散する準揮発性有機化合物(以下，svocという。)の測定方法について規定する。なお，この測定方法は建築用ボード類，壁紙，床材，断熱材など，及びそれらの施工に用いる接着剤，塗料などに適用する。

Determination of the emission of semi volatile organic compounds for building products -- Micro chamber method

JIS A 1903:2008 建筑制品用挥发性有机化合物(VOC)排放的测定.被动法

この規格は，密封形容器と捕集剤などを用いて，パッシブサンプリングを行い，建築材料から空気中へ放散する揮発性有機化合物(以下，vocという.)のフラックス発生量を簡易に測定する方法について規定する

Determination of the emission of volatile organic compounds (VOC) for building products -- Passive method

JIS A 1912:2008 建筑材料和建筑相关制品用挥发性有机化合物和无甲醛醛类的排放的测定.大室法

この規格は，大形チャンバーを用いて家具，建築材料などから空気中へ放散する揮発性有機化合物（以下，vocという。）及びホルムアルデヒドを除く他のカルボニル化合物測定方法について規定する。なお，この規格は，家具，建築用ボード類，壁紙，床材など，及びそれらの施工に用いる接着剤，塗料などに加え，これらを組み合わせた製品などに適用できる。

Determination of the emission of volatile organic compounds and aldehydes without formaldehyde for building materials and building related products -- Large chamber method

JIS Z 2382 ERRATUM 1:2008 勘误表

ERRATUM

JIS A 1964 ERRATUM 1:2008 勘误表

ERRATUM

JIS B 7989:2008 分析人员提出的测定烟道气体中挥发性有机化合物的测定方法

この規格は，工場及び事業所において，各種製造工程などから排出されるガス中の揮発性有機化合物（以下，“voc”という。)の濃度を自動計測器似下，“計測器加という。)によって測定する方法について規定する。試料ガス採取は，捕集バッグによるものとし，計測器の測定原理は，触媒酸化一非分散形赤外線吸収方式及び水素炎イオン化検出方式に基づくものとする。

Measuring method for volatile organic compounds in flue gas by analyzers

ASTM D7439-08 用电感耦合等离子体质谱法测定大气颗粒物元素的标准试验方法

The health of workers in many industries is at risk through exposure by inhalation to toxic metals and metalloids. Industrial hygienists and other public health professionals need to determine the effectiveness of measures taken to control workplace exposure. This is generally achieved by making workplace air measurements. This test method has been developed to make available a standard methodology for valid exposure measurements for a wide range of metals and metalloids that are used in industry. It will be of benefit to agencies concerned with health and safety at work; analytical laboratories; industrial hygienists and other public health professionals; industrial users of metals and metalloids and their workers; and other groups. This standard test method specifies a generic method for determination of the concentration of metals and metalloids in workplace air samples using ICP-MS. For many metals and metalloids, analysis by ICP-MS may be advantageous, when compared to methods such as ICP atomic emission spectrometry, due to its sensitivity and the presence of fewer spectral interferences. The analysis results can be used for the assessment of workplace exposures to metals and metalloids in workplace air.1.1 This standard test method specifies a procedure for sample preparation and analysis of airborne particulate matter for the content of metals and metalloids in workplace air samples using inductively coupled plasma–mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). 1.2 This standard test method assumes that samples will have been collected in accordance with Test Method D 7035. 1.3 This standard test method should be used by analysts experienced in the use of ICP-MS, the interpretation of spectral and matrix interferences and procedures for their correction. 1.4 This standard test method specifies a number of alternative methods for preparing test solutions from samples of airborne particulate matter. One of the specified sample preparation methods is applicable to the measurement of soluble metal or metalloid compounds. Other specified methods are applicable to the measurement of total metals and metalloids. 1.5 It is the user''s responsibility to ensure the validity of the standard method for filters of untested matrices. 1.6 Table 1 provides a non-exclusive list of metals and metalloids for which one or more of the sample dissolution methods specified in this document is applicable. 1.7 This standard test method is not applicable to compounds of metals and metalloids that are present in the gaseous or vapor state. 1.8 No detailed operating instructions are provided because of differences among various makes and models of suitable ICP-MS instruments. Instead, the analyst shall follow the instructions provided by the manufacturer of the particular instrument. This test method does not address comparative accuracy of different devices or the precision between instruments of the same make and model. 1.9 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. 1.10 This standard test method contains notes that are explanatory and are not part of the mandatory requirements of the method. 1.11 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Determination of Elements in Airborne Particulate Matter by Inductively Coupled Plasmax2013;Mass Spectrometry

ASTM F327-08 用自动粒子监控器对气体排污测控系统和部件粒子污染物取样的规程

1.1 This practice describes how to connect, prepare, and sample pressurized gas systems (having up to 19.1-mm (0.75-in.) diameter lines) for particulate contamination by using an automatic monitor. 1.2 The values stated in MKS units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. For hazard statements, see Section 5.

Standard Practice for Sampling Gas Blow Down Systems and Components for Particulate Contamination by Automatic Particle Monitor Method

ASTM D7440-08 空气质量测量中表征不确定性的标准实施规程

A primary use intended for this practice is for qualifying ASTM International Standards as Standard Test Methods. In the past, a “Precision and Bias” report has been required. However, recently a statement of uncertainty has become an acceptable alternative to D 3670 – 91: Guide for Determination of Precision and Bias of Methods of Committee D-22. Inclusion of such a statement with a method description simplifies comparison of ASTM Test Methods to analogous ISO and CEN standards, now required to have uncertainty statements. Standardizing the characterization of sampling/analytical method performance is expected to be useful in other applications as well. For example, performance details are a necessity for justifying compliance decisions based on experimental air quality assessments (6). Documented uncertainty can form a basis for specific criteria defining acceptable sampling/analytical method performance. Furthermore, high quality atmospheric measurements are vital for making decisions as to how hazardous substances are to be controlled. Valid data are required for drawing reasonable epidemiological conclusions, for making sound decisions as to acceptable limits, as well as for determining the efficacy of a hazard control system. Finally, because of developing world-wide acceptance of ISO GUM for detailing measurements when statistics are simple, the practice should be useful in comparing ASTM International Test Methods to others’ published methods. The codification of statistical procedures may in fact minimize the difficulty in interpreting a plethora of individual, albeit possibly valid, approaches.1.1 This practice is for assisting developers and users of air quality methods for sampling concentrations of both airborne and settled materials in characterizing measurements as to uncertainty. Where possible, analysis into uncertainty components as recommended in the ISO Guide to the Expression of Uncertainty in Measurement (1, ISO GUM) is suggested. Aspects of uncertainty estimation particular to air quality measurement are emphasized. For example, air quality assessment is often complicated by: the difficulty of taking replicate measurements owing to the large spatio-temporal variation in concentration values to be measured; systematic error or bias, both corrected and uncorrected; and the (rare) non-normal distribution of errors. This practice operates mainly through example. Background and mathematical development are relegated to appendices for optional reading. 1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Practice for Characterizing Uncertainty in Air Quality Measurements