ISO 9712:2021由国际标准化组织 IX-ISO 发布于 2021-12-21。
ISO 9712:2021在国际标准分类中归属于: 03.100.30 劳动资源管理。
ISO 9712:2021 无损检测.无损检测人员的资格和认证的最新版本是哪一版?
最新版本是 ISO 9712:2021 。
This document specifies requirements for the qualification and certification of personnel who perform industrial non-destructive testing (NDT) in the following methods. a) acoustic emission testing; b) eddy current testing; c) leak testing (hydraulic pressure tests excluded); d) magnetic testing; e) penetrant testing; f) radiographic testing; g) strain gauge testing; h) thermographic testing; i) ultrasonic testing; j) visual testing (direct unaided visual tests and visual tests carried out during the application of another NDT method are excluded). The system specified in this document is also applicable to other NDT methods or to NDT techniques within an established NDT method, provided a comprehensive scheme of certification exists and the NDT method or NDT technique is covered by international, regional or national standards or the NDT method or the NDT technique has been demonstrated to be effective to the satisfaction of the certification body. NOTE 1 The term "industrial" implies the exclusion of applications in the field of medicine. NOTE 2 CEN/TR 14748 provides guidance on the methodology for qualification of non-destructive tests. NOTE 3 This document specifies requirements for what are, in effect, third party conformity assessment schemes. These requirements do not directly apply to conformity assessment by second or first parties, but relevant parts of this document can be referred to in such arrangements. NOTE 4 The term “direct unaided visual testing” implies where there is an uninterrupted optical path from the observer’s eye to the test area and the observer uses no tools or devices (e.g. mirror, endoscope, fibre optic). NOTE 5 Calculations of strain based on other NDT methods are excluded.
无损检测技术的成功运行需要足够的培训和经验。在某些情况下,当标准,法规或规章要求对无损检测人员进行认证时,许多人会根据国际标准ISO 9712对其人员进行认证。但是,由于无损检测属于不同监管制度的范围,因此认证和培训也是如此。尽管没有一个中央的,无损检测的终极培训机构,但培训方案仍然可用。培训课程由产品制造商,第三方组织和雇主自己提供。雇主在制定员工无损检测培训要求时享有最终决定权。 ...
二、美国无损检测学会(ASNT)发表“无损检测人员资格鉴定与认证推荐实施方法。SNT-TC-1A” 1968年,ASNT发布了SNT-TC-1A这份文件,为雇主制定本部门无损检测人员资格鉴定与认证程序提供了指导,帮助雇主了解对从事无损检测工作的雇员进行资格鉴定时应当考虑的基本要素。在这里,资格鉴定是指证实人员是否具备正确执行指派的工作所需要的技术培训、知识和经验,而认证则是指资格的书面证明。...
这几家无损检测资格认证机构分别制定了各自的无损检测人员考核规则,学员需要根据所从事的行业取得相应的资格认证,才可以从事该领域的无损检测工作。通过国内的相关学会获得NDT对应资质国内主要是这几种机构组织无损检测培训与考核,分别是:中国特种设备检验协会、核工业无损检测中心、中国机械工程学会、铁道部、中国船级社等等。他们针对自己的行业,有深入的培训与考核机制,相互认可性较低。...
EN473——欧洲各国的无损检测人员资质是按照EN473标准或根据EN473标准建立了一套适合自己国家的无损检验人员资格鉴定和认证的体系。国际无损检测培训介绍国际的无损检测培训考核已经发展了多年,办学条件非常成熟,重视实操,而且所获得的资格是全球认可的。除非遇到某些有特殊倾向的客户,要求一定要有某国或某行业特殊的资质(国内的学会之间互认度很低,造成行业壁垒)。...
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