147-2018

GUIDANCE NOTES ON SHIP VIBRATION


 

 

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标准号
147-2018
发布日期
2018年01月01日
实施日期
2018年03月06日
废止日期
中国标准分类号
/
国际标准分类号
/
发布单位
ABS - American Bureau of Shipping
引用标准
84
适用范围
These Guidance Notes provide overall guidelines on ship vibration excited by the main engine and propeller. In these Guidance Notes@ the following subjects are considered: i) Concept Design ii) Vibration Analysis iii) Measurements iv) Acceptance Criteria The concept design in Sections 2@ 3 and 4 provides users with immediate@ direct@ and concise guidance in effectively dealing with ship vibration in the concept design stage. In attempting to provide a sound and no-nonsense guidelines@ these Guidance Notes identify the most serious problem areas that have caused difficulties to the industry@ and concentrate on those areas. In the concept design@ local vibration is not addressed because detail information is not usually available in the early design stage. Instead@ the concept design is focused on those areas that have been known to be of critical importance in avoiding harmful ship vibration. The vibration analysis in Section 5 provides the FE-based vibration analysis procedure based on first principles direct calculations. The FE-based vibration analysis is recommended to evaluate the design during the detail design stage. If found necessary@ the local vibration is to be addressed in the detail vibration analysis. The analysis procedure provides guidelines on FE modeling@ engine and propeller excitation@ and free and forced vibration analysis. For the assessment of ship vibration performance@ the actual vibration levels at the most critical locations are to be measured and evaluated during the sea trials. Section 6 provides guidelines on the vibration measurement procedure on the instrumentation@ measurement conditions and locations@ data processing and reporting. Section 7 provides acceptance criteria on the vibration limits for human comfort and habitability@ local structures and machinery based on international standards and practice in ABS. The shaft alignment and torsional vibration are not directly addressed in this document. For the requirements of the shaft alignment and torsional vibratory stress@ refer to 4-3-2/7 of the ABS Steel Vessel Rules. The overall procedure for ship vibration assessment recommended in these Guidance.

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