The “Allowable Stress Design” method has long been used for the design of steel structures in the United States. 13233 Recently, the probability-based Load and Resistance Factor Design (LRFD) criteria have been successfully applied to the structural design of hot-rolled steel shapes and built-up member^.^ The AIS1 LRFD Specification is being developed as well for the design of structural members cold-formed from carbon and low alloy steel^.^ The LRFD criteria offer an improved approach for the design of steel structures because they involve probabilistic considerations for uncertain variables in the design formulas.
ASCE 8-02-2002由美国土木工程师协会 US-ASCE 发布于 2002-01-01。
ASCE 8-02-2002 在中国标准分类中归属于: P49 制冷工程。
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