ASTM C1442-14
用人工老化仪对密封件进行试验的标准实施规程
Standard Practice for Conducting Tests on Sealants Using Artificial Weathering Apparatus
ASTM C1442-14 发布历史
ASTM C1442-14由美国材料与试验协会 US-ASTM 发布于 2014。
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ASTM C1442-14 发布之时，引用了标准
- ASTM C717 建筑密封件和密封胶的标准术语
- ASTM G113 与非金属材料自然和人工风蚀试验相关的标准术语
- ASTM G141 非金属材料曝光测试中寻址易变性的标准导则
- ASTM G147 自然与人工老化试验用非金属材料的修整和维护标准规程
- ASTM G151 利用实验室光源的加速试验装置中非金属材料曝光的标准实施规程
- ASTM G152 非金属材料暴露用封闭式碳弧光仪器操作的标准实施规程*， 2023-07-07 更新
- ASTM G154 材料暴露用荧光紫外（UV）灯装置操作的标准实施规程
- ASTM G155 材料暴露用氙弧光仪器操作的标准实施规程*， 2023-07-07 更新
- ISO 11431 房屋建筑.连接件.受热、水和透过玻璃的人造光照射后密封胶的粘合性的测定
* 在 ASTM C1442-14 发布之后有更新，请注意新发布标准的变化。
ASTM C1442-14的历代版本如下：
- 2021年 ASTM C1442-14(2021) 使用人造风化装置对密封胶进行试验的标准做法
- 2014年 ASTM C1442-14 用人工老化仪对密封件进行试验的标准实施规程
- 2011年 ASTM C1442-11 用人工风化仪对密封件进行试验的标准实施规范
- 2006年 ASTM C1442-06 用人工老化仪对密封件进行试验的标准实施规范
- 2003年 ASTM C1442-03 用人工老化仪对密封件进行试验的标准实施规范
- 1999年 ASTM C1442-99 用人工老化仪对密封件进行传导试验的标准实施规范
5.1 This practice determines the effects of actinic radiation, elevated temperature, and moisture on sealants and their constituents under controlled laboratory artificial weather test conditions.
5.2 When conducting exposures in devices which use laboratory light sources, it is important to consider (1) how well the artificial test conditions will reproduce property changes and failure modes caused by end-use environments on the sealant being tested and (2) the stability ranking of sealants. Refer to Practice G151 for full cautionary guidance regarding laboratory weathering.
5.3 Because of differences in the spectral power distributions of the exposure sources (xenon arc, fluorescent UV lamps, and open flame carbon arc), as well as other conditions used in the three types of laboratory weathering tests, including temperature, type and amount of moisture, and test cycles, these three procedures may not result in the same performance ranking or types of failure modes of sealants. Further, different exposure durations may be required for testing the weathering performance of sealants by the three types of exposures. Comparisons should not be made of the relative stability of sealants exposed in the different types of apparatus.
5.4 Variations in results may be expected when operating conditions are varied within the accepted limits of this practice. Therefore, all test results using this practice must be accompanied by a report of the specific operating conditions as required in Section 10. Refer to Practice G151 for detailed information on the caveats applicable to use of results obtained according to this practice.
5.5 No laboratory exposure test can be specified as a total simulation of actual use conditions in outdoor environments. The relative durability of materials in actual use conditions can vary in different locations because of differences in UV radiation, time of wetness, relative humidity, temperature, pollutants, and other factors. Results obtained from these laboratory accelerated exposures can be considered as representative of actual use exposures only when the degree of rank correlation has been established for the specific materials being tested and when the failure mode is the same. Exposure of a similar material of known outdoor performance, a control, along with the test specimens provides for evaluation in terms of relative durability under the test conditions, which also greatly improves the agreement in test results among different laboratories.
5.6 The acceleration factor relating the exposure time in a laboratory accelerated test to exposure time outdoors required to produce equivalent degradation is material dependent and can be significantly different for each material and for different formulations of the same material. Therefore, the acceleration factor determined for one material cannot be assumed to be applicable to other materials.
5.7 Results of this procedure will depend on the care that is taken to operate th......
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