EN 15863-2015

Characterization of waste - Leaching behaviour test for basic characterization - Dynamic monolithic leaching test with periodic leachant renewal, under fixed conditions


EN 15863-2015 发布历史

This European Standard is applicable for determining the leaching behaviour of monolithic wastes under dynamic conditions. The test is performed under fixed experimental conditions in this document. This test is aimed at determining the release as a function of time of inorganic constituents from a monolithic waste, when it is put into contact with an aqueous solution (leachant). This dynamic monolithic leaching test (DMLT) is a parameter specific test as specified in EN 12920 and is therefore not aimed at simulating real situations. The application of this test method alone is not sufficient for the determination of the detailed leaching behaviour of a monolithic waste under specified conditions. In the framework of EN 12920 and in combination with additional chemical information, the test results are used to identify the leaching mechanisms and their relative importance. The intrinsic properties can be used to predict the release of constituents at a given time frame, in order to assess the leaching behaviour of monolithic waste materials, placed in different situations or scenarios (including disposal and recycling scenarios). The test method applies to regularly shaped test portions of monolithic wastes with minimum dimensions of 40 mm in all directions that are assumed to maintain their integrity over a time frame relevant for the considered scenario. The test method applies to test portions for which the geometric surface area can be determined with the help of simple geometric equations. The test method applies to low permeable monolithic materials. Within the reproducibility ranges, the leaching results obtained with EN 15863 are expected to be equivalent to those obtained with CEN/TS 16637-2 (DMLT for construction products), because the main testing conditions are equalized in both standards. As shown in the results obtained with EN 15863, they are also demonstrated to be comparable with US EPA method 1315 (SW846).

EN 15863-2015由欧洲标准化委员会 IX-CEN 发布于 2015-04。

EN 15863-2015在国际标准分类中归属于: 13.030.10 固态废物。

EN 15863-2015 发布之时,引用了标准

  • EN 12457-1-2002 废物特性.浸出.粒状废料和残渣浸出的符合性试验.第1部分:在2 l/kg的液固比下对高固体含量和粒子尺寸小于4mm的(没有或有尺寸缩减)材料进行一级批量试验
  • EN 12457-2-2002 废物特性.浸出.粒状废料和残渣浸出的符合性试验第2部分:在10 l/kg的液固比下对粒子尺寸小于4mm的(没有或有尺寸缩减)材料进行一级批量试验
  • EN 12457-3-2002 废物特性.浸出.粒状废料和残渣浸出的符合性试验.第3部分:在2 l/kg和8 l/kg的液固比下对高固体含量和粒子尺寸小于4mm的(没有或有尺寸缩减)材料进行二级批量试验
  • EN 12457-4-2002 废弃物的特性.浸析.颗粒废弃物和污泥浸析的一致性试验.第4部分:粒径小于10mm 材料在液体,固体比为10l/kg时的一级分批试验(有或无有限粒径缩减)
  • EN 12920+A1-2008 废弃物特性.特殊条件下沥滤物测定方法
  • EN 14346-2006 废弃物特征.通过测定干残渣或水含量计算干物质含量*2022-07-30 更新
  • CEN/TS 14405-2004 
  • EN 14429-2015 
  • EN 14899-2005 废弃物特性.取样策略制定及应用的废弃物材料结构的取样*2022-07-30 更新
  • EN 14997-2015 废弃物特性.沥滤性能测定.pH值对连续pH值控制过滤的影响
  • EN 15002-2006 废弃物的表征.试验室样本的试验部分准备
  • CEN/TS 15862-2012 废料的描述.法规浸出测试.一个阶段批浸出试验巨石以固定液体表面积比(L / A)为测试部分与固定的最小尺寸
  • CEN/TS 15864-2012 废料的描述.浸出行为测试基本描述动态整体浸出试验条件下连续leachant更新相关指定场景(年代)
  • EN 16192-2011 废物特性描述.洗出液的分析*2022-07-30 更新
  • CEN/TS 16637-2-2014 建筑产品.危险物质排放的评估.第2部分:水平动态表面浸取试验
  • EN ISO 3696-1995 分析实验室用水.规范和试验方法(ISO 3696-1987)
  • EN ISO 5667-3-2012 水质采样.第3部分:水样的保存和处理*2022-07-30 更新
  • ISO 5725-2-1994 测试方法与结果的准确度(正确度与精密度) 第2部分:确定标准测试方法重复性和可再现性的基本方法

* 在 EN 15863-2015 发布之后有更新,请注意新发布标准的变化。

EN 15863-2015的历代版本如下:

  • 2015年04月 EN 15863-2015 废弃物特性.基本特性的沥滤性能测试. 固定条件下带溶浸剂周期更新的动态整体沥滤测试

EN 15863-2015 由 CEN/TS 15863-2012 变更而来。

 

 

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标准号
EN 15863-2015
发布日期
2015年04月
实施日期
废止日期
国际标准分类号
13.030.10
发布单位
IX-CEN
引用标准
EN 12457-1-2002 EN 12457-2-2002 EN 12457-3-2002 EN 12457-4-2002 EN 12920+A1-2008 EN 14346-2006 CEN/TS 14405-2004 EN 14429-2015 EN 14899-2005 EN 14997-2015 EN 15002-2006 CEN/TS 15862-2012 CEN/TS 15864-2012 EN 16192-2011 CEN/TS 16637-2-2014 EN ISO 3696-1995
被代替标准
CEN/TS 15863-2012 FprEN 15863-2014
适用范围
This European Standard is applicable for determining the leaching behaviour of monolithic wastes under dynamic conditions. The test is performed under fixed experimental conditions in this document. This test is aimed at determining the release as a function of time of inorganic constituents from a monolithic waste, when it is put into contact with an aqueous solution (leachant). This dynamic monolithic leaching test (DMLT) is a parameter specific test as specified in EN 12920 and is therefore not aimed at simulating real situations. The application of this test method alone is not sufficient for the determination of the detailed leaching behaviour of a monolithic waste under specified conditions. In the framework of EN 12920 and in combination with additional chemical information, the test results are used to identify the leaching mechanisms and their relative importance. The intrinsic properties can be used to predict the release of constituents at a given time frame, in order to assess the leaching behaviour of monolithic waste materials, placed in different situations or scenarios (including disposal and recycling scenarios). The test method applies to regularly shaped test portions of monolithic wastes with minimum dimensions of 40 mm in all directions that are assumed to maintain their integrity over a time frame relevant for the considered scenario. The test method applies to test portions for which the geometric surface area can be determined with the help of simple geometric equations. The test method applies to low permeable monolithic materials. Within the reproducibility ranges, the leaching results obtained with EN 15863 are expected to be equivalent to those obtained with CEN/TS 16637-2 (DMLT for construction products), because the main testing conditions are equalized in both standards. As shown in the results obtained with EN 15863, they are also demonstrated to be comparable with US EPA method 1315 (SW846).

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