C71 工业物理因素危害控制 标准查询与下载

KS A ISO 11933-1:2006 密封箱室部件.第1部分:手套/封袋接盘、手套/封袋孔盖、密封环和可更换装置

이 규격은 ISO 7212 및 ISO 9404에 기술되어 있는 전리 방사선 방호를 위하여

Components for containment enclosures－Part 1：Glove/bag ports, bungs for glove/bag ports, enclosure rings and interchangeable units

KS I ISO 10397:2006 固定源排放.石棉厂排放物的测定.纤维计数测量法

이 규격은 석면을 사용하는 산업 공정의 도관, 굴뚝, 송기관에 흐르는 가스 흐름에서 섬유

Stationary source emissions－Determination of asbestos plant emmissions(Method by fibre count measurement)

ANSI S2.70-2006 人体感受振动传递至手的测量和评定指南

Specifies recommended method for measurement, data analysis, vibration and health risk assessments, and reporting of human exposure to hand-transmitted vibration. Specifies format for measurement, data analysis, vibration and health risk assessments, and

Human Exposure to Vibration Transmitted to the Hand, Guide for Measurement and Evaluation of

DIN V 45696-2:2006 全身振动.振动危害降低指南.第2部分:工作场所的管理措施(CEN/TR 15172-2-2005)

Whole-body vibration - Guidelines for vibration hazards reduction - Part 2: Management measures at the workplace (CEN/TR 15172-2:2005)

DIN V 45696-1:2006 全身振动.振动危害降低指南.第1部分:机械设计的工程法(CEN/TR 15172-1-2005)

To prepare guidelines for reduction of vibration emission in mobile machinery, in support of the EU Machinery Directive requirement on reduction of health risk due to vibration emission to the lowest possible level with regard to the state-of-the-art.#,,#

Whole-body vibration - Guidelines for vibration hazards reduction - Part 1: Engineering methods by design of machinery (CEN/TR 15172-1:2005)

NF S77-110:2006 个人眼睛保护.词汇

Personal eye-protection - Vocabulary.

PD CLC/TR 50442:2005 与人类对电磁场的暴露相关的标准的编制的产品委员会导则

The purpose of this report is to – give advice on the application of the basic and generic EMF standards, – give advice on the preparation of product i.e. product-family or dedicated product EMF standards. It should be noted that certification 1) aspects are not considered in this report. This report is primarily intended for product-orientated committees preparing EMF standards.

Guidelines for product committees on the preparation of standards related to human exposure from electromagnetic fields

IEEE 1584/INT-2005 电弧闪光危害计算的实施指南

Interpretations are issued to explain and clarify the intent of a standard and do not constitute an alteration to the original standard. In addition, interpretations are not intended to supply consulting information. Permission is hereby granted to download and print one copy of this document. Individuals seeking permission to reproduce and/or distribute this document in its entirety or portions of this document must contact the IEEE Standards Department for the appropriate license. Use of the information contained in this document is at your own risk.

Guide for Performing Arc-Flash Hazard Calculations

ASTM C930-05 绝热材料及辅助设备对人体健康和安全潜在影响的识别与分类

The purpose of this classification is to identify potential concerns and effects which may occur during the life cycle (installation, service, removal, and disposal) of insulation materials and accessories resulting from direct contact or indirect action or events. This classification does not identify remedial or preventive steps that may be taken to correct potential problems or hazards; rather it is intended as a checklist that will make it easier to deal constructively with these potentials, and to determine what, if any, specific requirements need to be added to other standards concerning insulation materials or accessories. (See Appendix X2 for sources of information.) This classification recognizes that proper handling and installation procedures can substantially reduce the potential concerns and effects. Further, it recognizes that in some situations the presence or creation of potential effects or hazards results from an intervening act of human or natural origin, or depends on access to or contact with the materials or accessories. Lack of compatibility of the individual components of an insulation system with each other or the environmental conditions within which the system will operate, or both, may create unanticipated effects. (See Appendix X3.) 1.1 This classification identifies potential concerns and effects that could result from direct contact with thermal insulation materials and accessories, or be caused by indirect action of events such as aging, fire, or physical disturbance.1.2 Intent of Classification1.2.1 It is the intent of this classification to alert others to potential concerns, effects, hazards, or risk.1.2.2 It is not the intent of this classification to establish the degree of risk or hazard or limiting values of potential hazards.1.2.3 It is not the intent of this classification to establish or recommend methods or markings to reduce or mitigate the potential; however, it is recognized that correct procedures and precautionary measures can substantially reduce or eliminate some of the potential concerns, effects, hazards, or risks. Note 18212;See for commentary.1.3 This classification recognizes the responsibility of producers and users, as appropriate, to: (1) provide information on known effects or hazards, (2) advise on established safety and health practices, and (3) determine applicable regulatory requirements.1.4 This classification does not address the health and safety concerns of thermal insulation materials and accessories during manufacture.1.5 Omission of an item from this classification does not imply an absence of potential concerns or effects.1.6 There is no importance in the order of listing.

Standard Classification of Potential Health and Safety Concerns Associated With Thermal Insulation Materials and Accessories

KS I ISO 4869-2:2004 声学.听力保护器.第2部分:佩带护听器时有效A.计权声压级的估算

이 규격은 청력 보호구를 착용할 때 유효 A가중 음압 레벨의 추산을 위한 3방법(옥타브

Acoustics-Hearing protectors-Part 2:Estimation of effective A-weighted sound pressure levelswhen hearing protectors are worn

PD CEN/TR 14715:2004 机械安全.机械发出的电离辐射.在机械设计中应用技术标准以符合立法要求的导则

The purpose of this report is to give guidance on: a) how to comply with the relevant legislative requirements, and b) how to take into account the technical recommendations specified in International, European and National Standards when machines emitting ionizing radiation are designed and built.

Safety of machinery--Ionizing radiation emitted by machinery--Guidance for the application of technical standards in the design of machinery in order to comply with legislative requirements

IEEE Std C95.1B-2004 处于射频电磁场3kHz至300GHz的人体的安全等级.修改件2:pinna的特定吸收率(SAR)限值

Safety levels with respect to human exposure to radio frequency electromagnetic fields, 3 kHz to 300 GHz; Amendment 2: Specific absorption rate (SAR) limits for the pinna

Safety levels with respect to human exposure to radio frequency electromagnetic fields, 3 kHz to 300 GHz; Amendment 2: Specific absorption rate (SAR) limits for the pinna

KS P ISO 4869-1:2003 声学.听力保护器.第1部分:声衰减的主观测量法

이 규격은 청각역에서 청각 보호 장구의 음감쇠를 측정하기 위한 주관적인 방법에 대하여

Acoustics-Hearing protectors-Part 1:Subjective method for the measurement of sound attenuation

ASTM C1055-03(2009) 引起接触烧伤的加热系统表面调节的标准指南

Most heated apparatus in industrial, commercial, and residential service are insulated, unless thermal insulation would interfere with their function; for example, it is inappropriate to insulate the bottom surface of a flatiron. However, surface temperatures of insulated equipment and appliances may still be high enough to cause burns from contact exposure under certain conditions. This guide has been developed to standardize the determination of acceptable surface operating conditions for heated systems. Current practice for this determination is widely varied. The intent of this guide is to tie together the existing practices into a consensus standard based upon scientific understanding of the thermal physics involved. Flexibility is retained within this guide for the designer, regulator, or consumer to establish specific burn hazard criteria. Most generally, the regulated criterion will be the length of time of contact exposure. It is beyond the scope of this guide to establish appropriate contact times and acceptable levels of injury for particular situations, or determine what surface temperature is “safe.” Clearly, quite different criteria may be justified for cases as diverse as those involving infants and domestic appliances, and experienced adults and industrial equipment. In the first case, no more than first degree burns in 60 s might be desirable. In the second case, second degree burns in 5 s might be acceptable. Note 28212;An overview of the medical research leading to the development of this guide was presented at the ASTM Conference on Thermal Insulation, Materials and Systems on Dec. 7, 1984 (14). This guide is meant to serve only as an estimation of the exposure to which an average individual might be subjected. Unusual conditions of exposure, physical health variations, or nonstandard ambients all serve to modify the results. This guide is limited to contact exposure to heated surfaces only. It should be noted that conditions of personal exposure to periods of high ambient temperature or high radiant fluxes may cause human injury with no direct contact. This guide is not intended to cover hazards for cold temperature exposure, that is, refrigeration or cryogenic applications. The procedure found in this guide has been described in the literature as applicable to all heated surfaces. For extremely high-temperature metallic surfaces (>70°C), damage occurs almost instantaneously upon contact. 1.1 This guide covers a process for the determination of acceptable surface operating conditions for heated systems. The human burn hazard is defined, and methods are presented for use in the design or evaluation of heated systems to prevent serious injury from contact with the exposed surfaces. 1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard. 1.3 The maximum acceptable temperature for a particular surface is derived from an estimate of the possible or probable contact time, the surface system configuration, and the level of injury deemed acceptable for a particular situation. 1.4 For design purposes, the probable contact time for industrial situations has been established at 5 s. For consumer products, a longer (60-s) contact time has been proposed by Wu (1) and others to reflect the slower reaction times for children, the elderly, or the infirm. 1.5 The maximum level of injury recommended here is that causing first degree burns on the average subject. This type of injury is reve......

Standard Guide for Heated System Surface Conditions That Produce Contact Burn Injuries

BS EN 12198-2:2002+A1:2008 机械装置的安全.机械装置辐射发射风险的评定和降低.第2部分:辐射发射的测量程序

This European Standard defines basic technology and specifies general procedures for making and reporting measurements of quantities related to radiation emitted by machinery. It covers the different radiation emissions as defined in EN 12198-1. This standard applies to machinery as defined in 3.1 of EN 292-1:1991.

Safety of machinery - Assessment and reduction of risks arising from radiation emitted by machinery - Part 2: Radiation emission measurement procedure

NF S77-126/A1:2002 激光工作场所用屏蔽物.安全要求和试验

Screens for laser working places - Safety requirements and testing.

ANSI/IEEE C95.3:2002 人处于100 kHz - 300 GHz磁场时射频电磁场的测量和计算的推荐实施规程

Revises and develops specifications for preferred methods for measuring and computing external radiofrequency electromagnetic fields to which persons may be exposed.

Recommended Practice for Measurements and Computations of Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Fields With Respect to Human Exposure to Such Fields, 100 kHz-300 GHz

ISO 5982:2001 机械振动与冲击 表示垂直振动下坐势身体生物动力响应特征的理想值范围

This International Standard describes the range of idealized values of the driving-point mechanical impedance, apparent mass and seat-to-head transmissibility modulus and phase applicable to seated individuals subjected to z-axis sinusoidal or broad-band random vibration under specific experimental conditions. Additionally, a human body model is provided to satisfy the range of idealized values defined for driving-point mechanical impedance/apparent mass and seat-to-head transmissibility. This model is further used to compute values of driving-point mechanical impedance and apparent mass for fixed body masses which are recommended to be used as test loads in current standards defining laboratory seat testing methodologies. Alternatively, mathematical expressions in the form of transfer functions are provided to approximate the weighted mean (target) values defined for all three biodynamic response functions. The ranges of idealized values defined in this International Standard are considered to be valid for seated subjects supported on a rigid platform, with feet supported and vibrated, and maintaining an erect seated posture without backrest support. Provisionally, the range of idealized seat-to-head transmissiblity values is considered to be applicable also to the condition with the feet hanging freely. The values are defined over the frequency range 0,5 Hz to 20 Hz for subjects within the 49 kg to 93 kg mass range, subjected to sinusoidal or broad-band random vibration of unweighted r.m.s. amplitude lower than or equal to 5 m/s. The frequency and amplitude characteristics of the vibration fall within the range for which most vibration exposure is likely to predominate while driving vehicles such as agricultural tractors, earth-moving machinery and fork-lift trucks. Application to automobiles is at present not covered by this International Standard in view of the lack of a meaningful data base for conditions involving posture and vibration excitation levels most likely associated with car driving. The upper and lower values of modulus and phase defined at each frequency for each of the three biodynamic response functions considered represent the range of most probable or idealized values. The middle values represent overall weighted means of the human data, and define the target values for general applications. Such applications may involve the development of mechanical analogues for laboratory seat testing, or of functions to correct for the human interface when representing the body as a rigid mass, or the development of analytical human body models to be used for whole-body vibration exposure estimations or for seat and cushion design optimization. A mathematical representation of the seated human body that falls within the upper and lower limit envelope curves defined for driving-point mechanical impedance/apparent mass and seat-to-head transmissibility is also provided in annex B, while mathematical expressions approximating the weighted mean (target) values for these functions are given in annex C. Model values of driving-point mechanical impedance and apparent mass computed for fixed body masses equal or close to those recommended in specific laboratory seat testing standards are also provided in annex D.

Mechanical vibration and shock - Range of idealized values to characterize seated-body biodynamic response under vertical vibration

ISO 11933-5:2001 密封箱室部件 第5部分：电循环系统和流体循环系统的渗透性

This part of ISO 11933 specifies selection criteria for, and describes the design characteristics of, the various electrical- and fluid-circuit penetration components mounted on leaktight or shielded containment enclosures. This part of ISO 11933 is applicable to: — electrical components, including connectors, fixed or removable wall penetrations, distribution boxes and lighting devices; — fluid components, including fixed or removable wall penetrations, fittings and junctions, and control devices for process or effluent circuits. NOTE The elements constituting the framework of containment enclosures (e.g. metallic walls, framework and transparent panels) are dealt with in ISO 10648-1.

Components for containment enclosures - Part 5: Penetrations for electrical and fluid circuits

ASTM E2021-01 尘埃层热表面燃烧温度的标准试验方法

1.1 This test method covers a laboratory procedure to determine the hot-surface ignition temperature of dust layers, that is, measuring the minimum temperature at which a dust layer will self-heat. The test consists of a dust layer heated on a hot plate.1.2 Data obtained from this test method provide a relative measure of the hot-surface ignition temperature of a dust layer.1.3 This test method should be used to measure and describe the properties of materials in response to heat and flame under controlled laboratory conditions and should not be used to describe or appraise the fire hazard or fire hazard risk of materials, products, or assemblies under actual fire conditions. However, results of this test method may be used as elements of a fire risk assessment that takes into account all of the factors that are pertinent to an assessment of the fire hazard risk of a particular end use product.1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Specific precautionary statements are given in Section 8.

Standard Test Method for Hot-Surface Ignition Temperature of Dust Layers