ASTM D4289-13(2014)e1
润滑脂和润滑液弹性体相容性的标准试验方法
Standard Test Method for Elastomer Compatibility of Lubricating Greases and Fluids
ASTM D4289-13(2014)e1 发布历史
ASTM D4289-13(2014)e1由美国材料与试验协会 US-ASTM 发布于 2013。
ASTM D4289-13(2014)e1在国际标准分类中归属于: 75.100 润滑剂、工业油及相关产品。
ASTM D4289-13(2014)e1 润滑脂和润滑液弹性体相容性的标准试验方法的最新版本是哪一版？
最新版本是 ASTM D4289-21 。
ASTM D4289-13(2014)e1 发布之时，引用了标准
- ASTM D1193 试剂水(联邦试验方法No.7916)
- ASTM D217 润滑剂针入度的测试方法
- ASTM D2240 橡胶性能的标准试验方法&8212；硬度计硬度*， 2024-03-12 更新
- ASTM D297 橡胶制品的标准试验方法.化学分析
- ASTM D3182 橡胶的标准规程.混合标准化合物和制备标准硫化薄板用材料、设备和方法
- ASTM D3183 橡胶标准操作规程&x2014；从产品中制备用于试验目的的试件
- ASTM D412 用高温氧化法及库仑检测法对水中总碳量和有机碳含量的试验方法
- ASTM D4175 石油产品、液体燃料和润滑剂的相关标准术语
- ASTM D471 液体对橡胶性能影响的试验方法
- ASTM D4950 汽车保养润滑脂的标准分类和规范
* 在 ASTM D4289-13(2014)e1 发布之后有更新，请注意新发布标准的变化。
ASTM D4289-13(2014)e1的历代版本如下：
- 2021年 ASTM D4289-21 润滑脂和液体弹性体相容性的标准试验方法
- 2019年 ASTM D4289-19 润滑脂和液体弹性体相容性的标准试验方法
- 2013年 ASTM D4289-13(2014)e1 润滑脂和润滑液弹性体相容性的标准试验方法
- 2013年 ASTM D4289-13 润滑脂及润滑液弹性体相容性的标准试验方法
- 2003年 ASTM D4289-03(2008) 润滑脂及润滑液弹性体相容性的标准试验方法
- 2003年 ASTM D4289-03 润滑脂及润滑液与弹性材料的配伍性的标准试验方法
- 1997年 ASTM D4289-97 润滑脂和弹性体相容性的试验方法
5.1 Measurement of the changes in the volume and hardness of an elastomer that occur from immersion in a lubricating grease or fluid provides a means for evaluating relative compatibility. Much of this test method was derived from procedures described in Test Method D471 and Federal Test Method8201;791C/3603.5. In contrast to these two test methods, which emphasize the evaluation of rubber and rubber-like compounds, Test Method D4289 was developed specifically to evaluate lubricating greases and fluids, especially those used in automotive applications, although the test method can be applied to lubricants used in industrial applications as well. Excepting the Shore Durometer A, this test method requires no specialized, rubber-testing equipment. Virtually all other equipment and supplies specified in the procedure are stock items in lubricants laboratories.
5.2 The volume and hardness-change values determined by this test method do not duplicate similar changes that occur in elastomeric seals under actual service conditions. However, they can be correlated in many instances. In one such instance, the volume-change values determined by the antecedent of this test method correlated (r 28201;=8201;0.99) with those that occurred during a vehicle test.7 Because of wide variations in service conditions and differences in grease and elastomer formulations, correlations between the results obtained with this test method and particular applications should be determined on an individual basis.
5.3 When the optional Reference Elastomers AMS 3217/2C (acrylonitrile-butadiene, NBR-L) and AMS 3217/3B (chloroprene, CR) are used to evaluate compatibility, the results can be used to judge a service characteristic of lubricants. In this respect, this test method is useful for lubricant specifications (for example, Specification D4950). Similarly, this test method can be used in specifications for lubricating fluids as well.
5.4 With specifications requiring elastomers other than Reference Elastomers AMS 3217/2C or AMS 3217/3B, coupons cut from standard sheets (Practice D3182) should be used. When the preparation of such coupons is not feasible, or the lubricant specification requires the use of rubber products that do not have a suitable size or configuration for use in preparing coupons for testing (Practice D3183), this test method can be used as a guide for evaluating compatibility.
Note 5: Inasmuch as the precision values apply only to the elastomers specified in Annex A1 of Test Method D4289, when a lubricant specification requires some other elastomer, the user and supplier of the lubricant should agree to the values of acceptable precision. Such values may or may not be the same as those of Test Method D4289. It is recommended that the agreed upon precision values be stated in the user's lubricant specification.
5.5 The results of......
- 标准号
- ASTM D4289-13(2014)e1
- 发布
- 2013年
- 发布单位
- 美国材料与试验协会
- 替代标准
- ASTM D4289-19
- 当前最新
- ASTM D4289-21
- 引用标准
- ASTM D1193 ASTM D217 ASTM D2240 ASTM D297 ASTM D3182 ASTM D3183 ASTM D412 ASTM D4175 ASTM D471 ASTM D4950