87.020 涂料涂覆工艺 标准查询与下载

KS M ISO 12944-6-2019 油漆和清漆 - 保护漆系统对钢结构的腐蚀保护 - 第6部分:实验室性能测试方法

Paints and varnishes — Corrosion protection of steel structures by protective paint systems — Part 6: Laboratory performance test methods

KS M ISO 12944-2:2019 油漆和清漆 - 钢结构防腐涂料系统的腐蚀保护 - 第2部分:环境分类

Paints and varnishes — Corrosion protection of steel structures by protective paint systems — Part 2: Classification of environments

KS M ISO 12944-1-2019 油漆和清漆 - 防护涂料系统对钢结构的腐蚀防护 - 第1部分:总则

Paints and varnishes — Corrosion protection of steel structures by protective paint systems — Part 1: General introduction

KS M ISO 12944-2-2019 油漆和清漆 - 钢结构防腐涂料系统的腐蚀保护 - 第2部分:环境分类

Paints and varnishes — Corrosion protection of steel structures by protective paint systems — Part 2: Classification of environments

KS M ISO 12944-3:2019 油漆和清漆 - 钢结构防腐涂料系统的腐蚀保护 - 第3部分:设计注意事项

Paints and varnishes — Corrosion protection of steel structures by protective paint systems — Part 3: Design considerations

KS M ISO 12944-7:2019 油漆和清漆 - 保护漆系统对钢结构的腐蚀保护 - 第7部分:油漆工作的执行和监督

Paints and varnishes — Corrosion protection of steel structures by protective paint systems — Part 7: Execution and supervision of paint work

KS M ISO 12944-7-2019 油漆和清漆 - 保护漆系统对钢结构的腐蚀保护 - 第7部分:油漆工作的执行和监督

Paints and varnishes — Corrosion protection of steel structures by protective paint systems — Part 7: Execution and supervision of paint work

KS M ISO 12944-6:2019 油漆和清漆 - 保护漆系统对钢结构的腐蚀保护 - 第6部分:实验室性能测试方法

Paints and varnishes — Corrosion protection of steel structures by protective paint systems — Part 6: Laboratory performance test methods

KS M ISO 12944-8-2019 油漆和清漆 - 保护漆系统对钢结构的腐蚀保护 - 第8部分:新工作和维护规范的制定

Paints and varnishes — Corrosion protection of steel structures by protective paint systems — Part 8: Development of specifications for new work and maintenance

KS M ISO 12944-3-2019 油漆和清漆 - 钢结构防腐涂料系统的腐蚀保护 - 第3部分:设计注意事项

Paints and varnishes — Corrosion protection of steel structures by protective paint systems — Part 3: Design considerations

EN ISO 12944-5:2019 涂料和清漆.防护涂料系统对钢结构的腐蚀防护.第5部分:防护涂料系统

This document describes the types of paint and paint system commonly used for corrosion protection of steel structures. It also gives guidelines for the selection of paint systems available for different environments (see ISO 12944‑2) except for corrosivity category CX and category Im4 as defined in ISO 12944‑2 and different surface preparation grades (see ISO 12944‑4), and the durability grade to be expected (see ISO 12944‑1).

Paints and varnishes - Corrosion protection of steel structures by protective paint systems - Part 5: Protective paint systems (ISO 12944-5:2019)

ASTM D6577-15(2019) 工业防护涂层试验的标准指南

1.1 This guide covers the selection and use of test methods and procedures for testing industrial protective coatings. Selection of the standards to be followed must be governed by experience and the requirements in each individual case, together with agreement between the supplier and the user. 1.2 This guide covers the testing of liquid coatings as applied on substrate by brushing, rolling, spraying, or other means appropriate to the coating and circumstance. NOTE 1—The term “industrial protective coating” as used in this guide is described in the scope of Subcommittee D01.461 as “paints applied to substrates on-site of structures and buildings, especially where subject to corrosive environments, as industrial, urban, and marine environments.” NOTE 2—Guides for testing other coating types, such as Guides D4712, D5146, D5324 or for surface preparation, coating application, such as Guide D3276, are available and should be used when it is applicable. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Standard Guide for Testing Industrial Protective Coatings

ISO 12944-5:2019 色漆和清漆 - 防护漆体系对钢结构的防腐保护第5部分:防护漆体系

This document describes the types of paint and paint system commonly used for corrosion protection of steel structures. It also gives guidelines for the selection of paint systems available for different environments (see different surface preparation grades (see ISO 12944-4), and the durability grade to be expected (see

Paints and varnishes — Corrosion protection of steel structures by protective paint systems — Part 5: Protective paint systems

ASTM D6237-19 绘画检查员标准指南（混凝土和砖石基材）

1.1 This guide is intended as an information aid to painting inspectors in carrying out the task efficiently. It includes the key elements of surface preparation, coatings application, and final approval for both field and shop work. The items should be selected that are pertinent to a specific project. NOTE 1—For additional helpful information, refer to the following documents: Manual of Concrete Practice ACI 515R American Concrete Institute2 Manual of Coating Work for Light Water Nuclear Power Plant Primary Containment and Other Safety Related Facilities3 C811 Practice for Surface Preparation of Concrete for Application of Chemical-Resistant Resin Monolithic Surfacings4 Steel Structures Painting Manual Vol. 1 Good Painting Practices5 Steel Structures Painting Manual Vol. 2 Systems and Specifications5 Manufacturers Specifications and Instructions (made available to the inspector for reference to special requirements for proper application) Safety Data Sheets (needed to ensure that personnel take necessary precautions in handling hazardous materials). Available from Materials manufacturer. 1.2 Certain industries or owners may require certified inspection personnel. See Guide D4537 for establishing procedures to certify inspectors for coating work in nuclear facilities. SSPC offers a training and certification program for concrete coating inspection.5 1.3 In certain cases the inspector may be required to assess the condition of the concrete substrate. SSPC has published an illustrated guide for performing a concrete condition assessment.5 1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only. 1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.6 This guide is arranged in the following order: Section Referenced Documents 2 ASTM Standards 2.1 OSHA Standards 2.2 ICRI Standards 2.3 SSPC Standards 2.4 Significance and Use 3 Preparation for Inspection 4 Surface Preparation Methods and Requirements 5 Surface Preparation 5.1 Factors Affecting Coating Performance 5.2 Surface Condition 5.2.1 Cleanliness 5.2.2 Moisture 5.2.3 Surface Preparation Procedures 5.3 Dry Surface Cleaning 5.3.1 Water and Steam Cleaning 5.3.2 Mechanical Tool Cleaning 5.3.3 Hand Tool Cleaning 5.3.3.1 Power Tool Cleaning 5.3.3.2 Scarifying Machines 5.3.3.3 Preand Post-Surface Preparation 5.3.3.4 Finished Surface 5.3.3.5 Blast Cleaning 5.3.4 Water Blast Cleaning 5.3.5 Acid Etching 5.3.6 Precautions in Preparing Unpainted and Previously Painted Surfaces 5.4 Inspection of Surfaces Prior to Field Painting 5.5 New Construction 5.5.1 Maintenance Repainting 5.5.2 Cracks and Voids 6 Cracks 6.1 Cracks in Concrete 6.1.1 Joints in Concrete 6.1.2 Voids 6.2 Recoat Intervals 6.3 Coating Storage and Handling 7 Storage of Coating and Thinner 7.1 Mixing of Coatings 7.2 Thinning 7.3 Thinning of Coating 7.3.1 Heating of Coating 7.4 Ambient Condition Considerations 8 Drying 8.1 Low Temperature 8.2 High Temperature 8.3 Moisture 8.4 Wind 8.5 Coating Application 9 1 This guide is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D01 on Paint and Related Coatings, Materials, and Applications and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D01.46 on Industrial Protective Coatings. Current edition approved Sept. 1, 2019. Published September 2019. Originally approved in 1998. Last previous edition approved in 2015 as D6237 – 09 (2015). DOI: 10.1520/D6237-19. 2 Available from American Concrete Institute (ACI), P.O. Box 9094, Farmington Hills, MI 48333-9094, http://www.concrete.org. 3 ASTM, 1979. 4 For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website. 5 Available from SSPC: The Society for Protective Coatings, 800 Trumbull Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15205, http://www.sspc.org. Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. 1 Residual Contaminants 9.1 Quality Assurance 9.2 Film Defects 9.2.1 Brush Application 9.3 Spray Application 9.4 Roller Application 9.5 Miscellaneous Methods 9.6 Rate of Application 9.7 Additional Considerations 10 Ventilation 10.1 Painting Schedule 10.2 Film Integrity 10.3 Recoat Time 10.4 Coating System Failure 10.5 Inspection Equipment 11 General 11.1 Adhesion of Existing Coating 11.1.1 Portable Pull-Off Adhesion 11.1.2 Field Inspection Equipment 11.2 Drying and Curing Times 11.2.1 Thermometers 11.2.1.1 Psychrometric Charts 11.2.1.2 Wet-Film Thickness Gages 11.2.2 Interchemical Gage 11.2.2.1 Notched Gage 11.2.2.2 Dry-Film Thickness Gages 11.2.3 Destructive Thickness Gage 11.2.3.1 Nondestructive Film Thickness Gages 11.2.3.2 Discontinuity (Holiday) Tester 11.3 Inspection Checklist Appendix X1 1.7 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Standard Guide for Painting Inspectors (Concrete and Masonry Substrates)

T/CSEE 0103-2019 电力钢结构冷喷锌涂装技术导则

本标准规定了线路杆塔、变电站构支架等电力钢结构的表面冷喷锌涂装的分类、代号、涂装和修补涂装技术要求、试验要求以及质检检验方法，其它钢结构涂装可参照执行。

Technical Guidelines for Cold Spray Zinc Coating of Electric Steel Structures

ASTM D6578/D6578M-13(2018) 测定涂鸦抗性的标准实践

1.1 This practice covers a basic method for evaluating graffiti resistance of coatings, and use of this practice to evaluate graffiti resistance of coatings after outdoor or laboratory accelerated exposure (either prior to or after graffiti is applied). Graffiti resistance is based on how a defined set of markings is removed by a defined set of cleaning agents. 1.2 This practice also defines procedures (optional) to evaluate graffiti removal after re-marking with subsequent re-cleaning. It does not address recoatability after a coating is no longer graffiti resistant. 1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard. 1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Standard Practice for Determination of Graffiti Resistance

ASTM D1732-03(2018) 制备镁合金表面的标准做法

1.1 These practices cover two classes of treatment for preparation of magnesium alloy surfaces for painting, as follows: Class I—Chemical Treatments. Class II—Anodic Treatments. In general, the latter treatments are the more protective of the two classes. Mechanical (abrasive) treatments, solvent cleaning, alkaline solution treatments, and acid pickles not resulting in protective conversion coatings are suitable preliminary treatments only for metal to be exposed under mildly corrosive (indoor) exposures. When a high degree of corrosion protection and paint adhesion are desired, as in many outdoor environments, surface preparation by one of the above conversion-coat classes is necessary. The hexavalent chromium based methods given are not recommended as hexavalent chromium is a known carcinogen. NOTE 1—Testing of Coatings—Quality control tests of coatings are frequently desirable, and these generally consist of exposures, with or without paint, to salt spray, humidity, or natural environments, with suitable procedures for assessing the degree of breakdown suffered after fixed time intervals. It is recommended that quality control tests of coatings shall be made as far as possible with high-purity material (for example AZ31A alloy),2 the inherent corrosion rate of which is relatively consistent from batch to batch and that precautions shall be taken to remove surface contamination before coatings are applied. Such contamination shall be removed by acid pickling to a depth of at least 0.001 in. (25 µm) per side. 1.2 This standard may involve hazardous materials, operations, and equipment. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. (See Note 11.) 1.3 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF SURFACES

Standard Practices for Preparation of Magnesium Alloy Surfaces for Painting

ASTM D4537-12(2018) 在核设施中进行涂层和衬里工作检验的人员资格鉴定和认证程序的制定指南

1.1 This guide delineates the requirements for development of procedures for the qualification and certification of personnel who perform inspection of coating and lining work. Establishment of qualification requirements to verify conformance to specified requirements for nuclear facility coating and lining work is necessary to assure satisfactory performance of the inspections and to avoid compromising safety-related coating systems. 1.2 The intent of this guide is to provide a uniform interpretation of the requirements in ANSI/ASME N45.2.6 or ANSI/ASME NQA-1 as applicable, for the inspection of coating and lining work in nuclear facilities. 1.3 It is the intent of this guide to provide a recommended basis for qualification and certification, not to mandate a singular basis for all qualifications. Variations or simplifications of the qualifications described in this guide may be appropriate for special coating and lining work other than safety-related coating and lining systems. Similarly, the qualification and certification process might be abbreviated for work of minor scope such as touch-up. 1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Standard Guide for Establishing Procedures to Qualify and Certify Personnel Performing Coating and Lining Work Inspection in Nuclear Facilities

ASTM D2454-18 测定过烧对有机涂层影响的标准实施规程

1.1 This practice covers the determination of the timetemperature effect of overbaking on the physical and chemical properties of organic coatings. 1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of whoever uses this standard to consult and establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Specific hazard statements are given in Section 7. 1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Standard Practice for Determining the Effect of Overbaking on Organic Coatings

ASTM D8163-18 建筑 船舶 维护 商业和工业涂料中着色剂和碱的强度测定的标准试验方法

1.1 This test method covers the determination of strength of colorant dispersions, colored and white bases, for architectural, marine, maintenance, commercial, and industrial coatings. 1.2 This test method applies to colorant dispersions and colored and white bases regardless of the methods used to disperse these materials. 1.3 The resultant test value is in terms of percent strength in which a material stronger than standard is implied by values larger than 100 % and weaker than standard is implied by values less than 100 %. The value of 100 % implies exact strength conformance to the test method. 1.4 This test method is suitable for the determination of strength when tolerances are set about standards that are prepared either by weight concentration or volume concentration. 1.5 The test result is empirically determined. The user determines and supplies the standard for strength of the product under test and the test result is relative to that supplied standard. 1.6 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard. 1.7 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.8 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Standard Test Method for Determination of Strength of Colorants and Bases for Architectural, Marine, Maintenance, Commercial, and Industrial Coatings